初中英语定语从句课件.ppt

定语从句复习思路定语从句复习限制性定语从句关系代词的用法练习Exercises1)Aplaneisamachine________________canfly.2)Thecar_________myuncleboughtlastweekwasstolen.3)Thestudents_________don’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.4)Thewoman______________yousawintheparkisourEnglishteacher.Thehouse__________weliveinisveryold.Thosearetheshoes__________Ilostlastweek.Thatistheman__________foundmyhandbag.Lucycan’teatfood__________haschocolateinit.Thecar__________myuncleboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.6.Thevillage_________GuoPenglivesinisveryfaraway.7.Theboy________iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.8.Ihatepeople__________talkmuchbutdolittle.9.Thedetectivefoundthethieves__________robbedtheBankofHawaii.10.Myauntworksinauniversity__________hasoverfivethousandstudents.只用that的：2.先行词由最高级、序数词所修饰。ThisisthemostbeautifulplacethatIhavebeento.3.当先行词被theonly,few，any，little，no，all，every，thevery等词修饰。Heistheonlypersonthatisreliable.4.先行词既包括人，也包括物。Theyalwaysliketotalkaboutthemanandthethingsthattheyseeontheroad.5.当主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时。Whoisthemanthatopenedupthelab.6.当先行词在从句中做表语,或关系代词在从句中做表语时。（that可以省）Heisnotthemanthatheusedtobe.7.以Therebe…开头，先行词为物时用thatThereisaroominthebuildingthatisstillfree.8.That在从句中做介词宾语，介词不能前置HereisthecarthatItoldyouabout.这就是我和你谈过的那辆汽车。Fillintheblanks:1.Theterribletyphoonkilledthepeopleandcattle_______wereinthefields.2.Thewindblewdownthetallesttree_______isinfrontofourschoolgate.3.Thisistheverything______Iwaslookingfor.4.Thisisthesecondnovel______Ihaveeverread.5.Thereisnothingintheworld___canfrightenme.6.Whoistheman_______isreadingunderthetree?用which的：用who的：6.一个句子中指人的先行词有时带有两个定语从句，其中一个定语从句的关系代词用that，另一个则多用who。Theboythatyoumetlastnightisthegroupleaderwhostudiesveryhard.难用的whose主谓一致问题关系副词和先行词的关系1.I’llneverforgetthedays__________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.3.IwenttotheplaceIworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.“介词＋关系代词”即“介词＋which”引导定从注意1介词的选用至少要考虑以下的两个因素