论新时代我国死刑制度的存废.docx

论新时代我国死刑制度的存废摘要：死刑是刑法惩罚中最严酷的一种刑罚其也被称之为生命刑正法极刑。死刑存废在国内外依旧饱受争议。新时代下根据我国目前的物质文明精神文明政治文明等对死刑未来的去留向保留死刑限制死刑或者作出替代死刑的措施方向研究探讨或许更为符合我国目前新时代的社会发展需求。本文的研究立足于新时代中国刑法死刑方面立法与司法实践和现实的理论基础主要从我国当前关于死刑存废有关的实践分别从死刑立法方面司法方面客观方面来论述死刑在当今社会的规范适用。再综合国内外学者对死刑的研究经验并分析当下影响我国死刑废除的因素以便新时代我国在死刑存废的道路上做出选择采取较为合适的方案作为死刑的过渡方式实现保留死刑的同时也最大限度的防止冤假错案发生在新时代我国刑法死刑发展将在立法与司法层面来缩小死刑适用范围并渐渐的向最终废止死刑靠近。关键词：人权死刑存废TheExistenceandAbolitionofChina'sDeathPenaltySystemintheNewEraAbsrtact:Deathpenaltyisoneoftheharshestpunishmentsincriminallaw.Itisalsocalledlifepenaltylegalpenaltyandcapitalpunishment.Theexistenceorabolitionofthedeathpenaltyisstillcontroversialathomeandabroad.Intheneweraaccordingtoourcountry'scurrentmaterialcivilizationspiritualcivilizationandpoliticalcivilizationitmaybemoreinlinewithourcountry'scurrentsocialdevelopmentneedsintheneweratostudyanddiscussthewaytoretainthedeathpenaltyrestrictthedeathpenaltyormakealternativemeasures.TheresearchofthisarticleisbasedonthetheoreticalbasisofthelegislationjudicialpracticeandrealityofthedeathpenaltyintheneweraofChina'scriminallaw.Itmainlydiscussesthenormativeapplicationofthedeathpenaltyintoday'ssocietyfromChina'scurrentpracticeonthepreservationandabolitionofthedeathpenaltyfromtheaspectsoflegislationjusticeandobjective.Basedontheresearchexperienceofdomesticandforeignscholarsonthedeathpenaltythispaperanalyzesthefactorsthataffecttheabolitionofthedeathpenaltyinourcountryatpresentsothatintheneweraourcountrycanmakeachoiceonthewaytosaveorabolishthedeathpenaltyandadoptamoreappropriateplanasthetransitionalwayofthedeathpenaltysoastorealizetheretentionofthedeathpenaltyandpreventtheoccurrenceofunjustfalseandmisjudgedcasestothegreatestextent.Inthenewerathedevelopmentofthedeathpenaltyinourcountry'scriminal