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Unit5Thepowerofnature基础知识自测一、单词识记6.______________adv.完全地7.______________adj.潜在的8.______________v.&n.保留;预定9.______________n.高;高度;高处10.______________adj.唯一;独特11.______________v.tohaveabath12.______________v.唤醒;激发13.______________n.&v.保证;许诺14.volcanologyn.________________15.occasionallyadv.________________16.varyv._________________17.protectiveadj._________________18.actualadj._________________19.unconsciousadj._________________20.appreciationn._________________二、词汇拓展Mikewasappointedasa⑴_______workingfortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatoryandcollectinginformationforadatabaseaboutMountKilaueawhichisoneofthemostactive⑵_________inHawaii.(volcano)2.appointvt.任命;约定;指定________________n.任命人________________n.约会________________adj.约定的;指定的____________________[搭配]被任命/被指派/受聘为⑴Hewasappointed_____oneofthecommitteelastyear.⑵Thetime__________(appoint)forthemeetingwas2P.M.⑶The___________(appoint)ofMr.BlackasgeneralmanagerofthefirmwasannouncedyesterdaybutMr.Blackgaveitupbyillhealth.3.varyv.呈现不同;改变;变化___________n.(质量种类或特征的)变化___________adj.不同的各种各样的_____________[搭配]在……到……之间变动______________________[搭配]多种多样的(=various)⑴Thechargevaries______5yuanto10yuan.⑵Hisfailurewasduetoa______(vary)ofreasons.⑶Thestudentsshow_________(vary)degreesofskillindoingtheexperiments.4.absoluteadj.绝对的;完全的;无疑的__________adv.绝对地;完全的;无疑的⑴Whathetoldyouyesterdaywasan_____lie;infactheknew_________nothingaboutit.(absolute)⑵Hemustnotbepunishedunlessyouhave___________proofofhisguilt.(absolute)三、词组互译8.naturalreserve______________9.guaranteeagainst______________10.agreatdiversityof______________11.givebirthto______________12.beenthusiasticabout_______________13.glancethrough_____________