英语常用动词习惯用法.doc

英语常用动词习惯用法1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事〔后接动词不定式〕Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事〔叫某人不要去做某事〕Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶Theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事〔常考〕Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying〔某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来〕Thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth快乐去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth快乐做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth对某事感到快乐/满意Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosthbereadyforsth为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth为做某事而做准备13.besorrytodosth对做某事感到抱歉14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事〔worth后接动词-ing形式常考〕16.begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsth17.