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Ⅰ.阅读理解ARecentlyIhadlunchwithayoungChinesestudentwhostudiesatacollegeinNewYork.HeisverybrightandaspiringandIenjoyedourconversation.StillIfeltfrustratedanduselessafterwardsbecauseIwasnotabletoprovidehimwithanygoodnews.Graduatingattheendofthisyearheaskedmehowhecouldfindajobinthiscountryandfulfillhiscareerdreams.InrecentyearsstudentswhofoundajobhereaftergraduationhavehadtogothroughacruellotterysystemtoobtaintheirHIBworkingvisa.Andthesuccessrateshavebeendecliningyearafteryearbecauseoftheevergrowingnumberofapplicants.Lastyeartherewere233000applicantsandonly30percentofthemwereluckylessthanhalfoftheratein2019.Anditcanonlybecomeworse.USPresidentDonaldTrump'simmigrationpoliciesinthiscountryaretighteningupandthistrendwillcontinueforatleastthenextfewyears.Inthiscaseforeignstudentsstudyingsocialsciencesafieldinwhichstartingsalariesarerarelyabovetherequiredamountcankisstheirvisahopesgoodbye.ComparedtotheoldergenerationofChinesestudentstoday'syoungpeoplenolongerconsidertheUSastheonlyoption.ManystarttothinkChinaoffersbetteropportunitiesinthelongerterm.ThisisnottosaythatChinesestudentsintheUSarenotinterestedinjobopportunitieshereanymore.AfewyearsofworkexperienceintheUScangivethemleveragewhentheyfinallylandbackintheirhomecountry.ButifthejobopportunitiesarelargelyreducedbythetighteningofimmigrationpolicyIexpecttherewillbeadecline.AndifthathappensitistheAmericaneconomythatwillsufferfromthelossofthoseeducatedhard­workingandtalentedimmigrants.[语篇解读]本文为一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己和一名在纽约求学的中国大学生的交流过程意识到总统特朗普收紧移民政策使得中国学生在美国择业遇到困难同时也会使美国经济遭受很大损失。1.Theauthorfeltfrustratedbecause.A.hewasnotinterestedinthetalkB.hedidn'tfulfillhiscareerdreamsC.hecouldn'tprovidehelpfuladviceD.hethoughtthestudentwa