北师版初二（下）英语第9讲：Unit5词汇篇（ 学生版）.doc

Unit5词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1.fill…with…用…..装befilledwith=befullof充满1)Thebottleisfullofwater.2)Thebottleisfilledwithwater.两句都译为瓶子里装满水2.runinto遇到碰到Becarefulnottorunintooneofthesebigcatsinthejungle.当你走在丛林里一定要小心啊可不要碰到这只“大猫”哦！3Infunecea.影响；对…起作用；左右；支配：Theweatherinfluencescrops.天气影响收成。Youngpeoplearequicklyinfluencedbynewideas.年轻人很快地受到新思想的影响。b.感化；感染：Thelabourenthusiasmoftheworkersstronglyinfluencedus.工人们的劳动热情极大地感染了我们。4beinpain处于痛苦中类似的词组有：beindanger5countdown倒数1.Whatwereadusually__________ourthinking.A．believesB．regardsC．influencesD．memorizes2.OnNewYear'sEvepeopleusually___________fromtentoonejustbefore12.A．countdownB．dependonC．takeavacationD．writedown3.Thebottleisempty.Canyouhelpme____it______somewater?A．full;ofB．fill;ofC．isfull;ofD．tofill;with4.Adogbithimandhewas_____greatpain.A．atB．inC．withD．on5.Iran_________myclassmate—DaMingonmywayhometoday.A．outB．overC．throughD．into解析：句意:我们所读的经常影响我们的思想。believe相信;regard将……视为……;influence影响;memorize记住。故选C.countdown"倒计时";dependon"取决于";takeavacation"度假";writedown"写下"。由句意"除夕夜12点之前人们通常倒计时从十数到一"可知选A.3.fill…with…意为"用……把……装满"。句意:瓶子是空的你能帮我把它装满水吗?选D4.依据题意考查固定词组。(be)inpain意为"疼痛;痛苦"故选B。5.。考查短语辨析。runout意为"用完用尽";runover意为"浏览复习";runthrough意为"快速穿越贯穿";runintosb.意为"偶然遇见;碰到(某人)"。句意:今天回家的路上我遇到了我同学——大明。选D基础演练一根据句意和首字母填空：1.Canyouhelpmec_______thebooks?2.Iwritetomymothereveryweekm___________onSundays.3.Isthisthepersonthattheym________atlunchtimeyesterday?4.TheseforeignfriendsareG__________.5.Truefriendscanshareh__________witheachother.6.Lazinessisourbiggeste________atstudy.7.LiBaiagreatancie