人教新课标必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics语言点讲解.doc

Unit1CulturalrelicsWordsandexpressionssurvive1)vi继续生存或存在Manystrangecustomshavesurvivedfromearliertime.2)vt经历某遭遇后幸存survivesth.Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.3)vt比某人活得长survivesb.Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.insearchofsb./sth寻找…在句中作目的状语或表语Hewasinsearchofanoldfriend.Theywentoutinsearchoffood.inthe/one’ssearchforsb./sth.寻找…Manypeoplejoinedtheminthesearchforgold.searchsb./splforsthFirefighterssearchedthebuildingsforsurvivors.amazesurpriseItamazedherthathecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.amazed感到吃惊的Shewasamazedathowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.amazing令人吃惊的Theamazingthingisthatitwaskeptsecretforsolong.designShecametoLondonin1960tostudyfashiondesign.Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.Thisroomisdesignedforthechildren.Thisisdesignedasapresentformydaughter.Wehavedesignedbuilding/tobuildaparkhere.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]bydesignonpurpose故意地byaccidentbychance意外地Doyouthinkthebuildingwasburntdownbyaccidentordesign?5.fancyvt爱好想象（语气较随意）imagineIfancyaswim.Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork..Ican’tfancyhisdoingsuchathing.Mynewroommatehasalotoffancyclothes.(adj.别致的装饰花哨的奇特的)6.decoratedecorate…withsthWedecoratedthehousewithsomepictures.译：墙上装饰有几幅画。误：Somepicturesweredecoratedonthewall.正：Thewallwasdecoratedwithsomepictures.7.belongtoThecasedoesn’tbelongtome.Idon’tknowtowhichteamhebelongs.译：这辆自行车是我的。误：Thisbikeisbelongedtome.正：Thisbikebelongstomebelong无被动语态；不可用于进行时态。8.inreturninreturnfor作为对…的报答以答谢IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.YougavemeyourwatchandinreturnIgaveyoumybook.Heboughtheragoldwatchinreturnforherhelp.9.atwar介词at可表示状态或动作：atpeaceatbreakfastattableatworkatschool10.remove1)搬开拿开移动Heremovedthemudfromhisshoes.Removethevasefromthetable.2）去掉消除His