建筑专业英语.doc

.一、计划专业英语计划专业英语计划辞书情况、根底设备、交通运输情况计划(Environmentaldesign)(Environmentalstandards)(Energyconservation)情况规范动力爱护根底设备(Infrastructure)(Arterialroad)骨干道辅佐路途(Collectorstreet)疾速干道(Freeway)(Parkway)林荫公路寓居面积密度寓居修建面积密度寓居生齿密度(Densityoflivingfloorarea)(Densityofresidentialfloorarea)(Densityofregisteredinhabitants)生齿密度(Populationdensity)生齿散布(Populationdistribution)生齿机器增加(Populationgrowthfrommigration)寓居密度(Residentialdensity)(High-rise/highdensity)(High-rise/lowdensity)(Floor-arearatio)高层高密度高层低密度修建面积比寓居修建面积(Residentialfloorarea)(Buildingheight)修建高度修建红线都会计划都会景不雅天涯线(Buildingline)(Urbandesign)(Cityscape)(Skyline)空间计划都会收集临街面(Spaceplanning)(Urbannetwork)(Frontage)汗青文明名城爱护(ConservationofHistoricCulturalCities)(Conservationofhistoricbuildings)古修建爱护文物奇迹爱护(Conservationofhistoriclandmarksandsites)..汗青性修建爱护(Historicpreservation)景色胜景爱护(Conservationofscenicspots)(Historicdistrict)汗青性郊区绿带(Greenbelt)都管帐划(Urbanplanning)总体计划(Comprehensiveplanning)(Detailedplanning)具体计划都会分区计划(Citydistrictplanning)功用计划(Functionalplanning)住房建破计划实体计划(Housingprogram)(Physicalplanning)都会性子(Designatedfunctionofacity)竖向计划(Siteengineering)疆土计划(Territorialplanning)建破园地计划(Siteplanning)(Civildefenseplanning)(Disasterplanning)(Seismicplanning)都会人防计划都会防灾计划都会抗震计划临界剖析(门槛实际)(Thresholdanalysis)用地均衡(Landusebanlance)(Landusecontrols)地皮运用操纵地皮应用计划图地皮应用考察(Landuseplan)(Landusesurvey)都会用地评估(Landuseassessment)(Citysize)都会范围贸易网点都会改革地形丈量(Commercialnetwork)(Urbanredevelopment)(Topographicsurvey)区位实际(LocationTheory)可继续开展(Sustainabledevelopment)二、结构工程常用词汇结构工程常用词汇混凝土：concrete..钢筋：reinforcingsteelbar钢筋混凝土：reinforcedconcrete（RC）钢筋混凝土结构：reinforcedconcretestructure板式楼梯：crankedslabstairs刚度：rigidity徐变：creep水泥：cement钢筋爱护层：covertoreinforcement梁：beam柱：column板：slab剪力墙：shearwall根底：foundation剪力：shear剪切变形：sheardeformation剪切模量：shearmodulus拉力：tension压力：pressure延长率：percentageofelongation位移：displacement应力：stress应变：strain应力会合：concentrationofstresses应力松懈：stressrelaxation应力求：stressdiagram应力应变曲线：stress-straincurve应力形态：stateofstress钢丝：steelwire箍筋：hoopreinforcement箍筋间距