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1.considerv.认为;考虑 认为 consider+n./代词+ 考虑 consider+ Weconsideredthatthedriverwasnottoblame. Idon’tconsiderMr.Whitemyfriend. Mostpeopleconsideredhim(tobe)hard-working. Youshouldn’tconsiderhimtobeaselfishman. HeisconsideringpayingavisittoAmerica.2.movementn.运动,团体;动作 TheMay4thmovementstartedthecontemporaryhistoryofChina. Physicsstudiesthemovementofobjects. Shewatchedthedancerandtriedtocopyhermovements.5.contemporaryadj.当代的(modern); 同时代的(belongingtothesameperiodoftime) ShakespearewascontermporarywithGuanHanqing. QiaoYuisacontemporarycomposer.6.aimv.瞄准(~at)以…为目标(~todo/tobe) Heaimedthegunattheenemyofficer. Iaimtobealawyer. Heaimedtoswimamile. Whatisyouraiminlife?(n.)7.forexample&suchas&thatis forexample一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。 Whatwouldyoudoifyoumetawildanimal——alion,forexample? suchas一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,不全列举。直接跟宾语,后面不可有逗号,不宜与andsoon连用。 Shehasmanyhobbies,suchassinging,dancingandcollectingstamps. thatis也就是说,即。是对前者的解释说明。 We'llmeetyouinaweek,thatis,onMarch1.8.followv.遵循,跟随 followingadj.下列的,其次的 Thevillagersstillfollowedthecustomsoftheirgrandfathers. Thetwobrothersbothfollowedthefamilytraditionandbecamedoctors. Thechildrenfollowedtheirmotherintotheroom. Thefollowingday,thedoctorfoundthepatientdead. Thefollowingstudentscomewithme.9.observev.看到;注意 Thescientistobservedanewstar. Itwasobservedthat40%ofthepatientshadhighbloodpressure.observesbdoingsth Thepoliceobservedhimdrivingat90milesperhour.observewhat/how/where Itisinterestingtoobservehowstudentssleepinclass.10.insteadadv.意思是“代替,反而,而”。放在句子前用逗号隔开;或放在句子后面 Heistired,andletmegoinstead.Sheneverstudies.Instead,sheplaysallday. insteadof取代,而不…… 1)Weintendedtohaveourbreakfastinthegardeninsteadofinthediningroom. 2)IwillgotoNewZealandinsteadofJapan. =Iwon’tgotoJapan.Instead,IwillgotoNewZealand.11.Heismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses. most+形容词或副词,前面不加the,并且没有比较的范围时,其意思为“非常,很”相当于very。 Iammostpleasedwithyouranswer. Iwasmostsurprisedtohearofyourengagement.12.alive&living&live&lively alive生龙活虎的;活着的。做表语或放在名词或代词后作定语。 Thefishwecaughti