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1.considerv.认为;考虑认为consider+n./代词+考虑consider+Weconsideredthatthedriverwasnottoblame.Idon’tconsiderMr.Whitemyfriend.Mostpeopleconsideredhim(tobe)hard-working.Youshouldn’tconsiderhimtobeaselfishman.HeisconsideringpayingavisittoAmerica.2.movementn.运动,团体;动作TheMay4thmovementstartedthecontemporaryhistoryofChina.Physicsstudiesthemovementofobjects.Shewatchedthedancerandtriedtocopyhermovements.5.contemporaryadj.当代的(modern);同时代的(belongingtothesameperiodoftime)ShakespearewascontermporarywithGuanHanqing.QiaoYuisacontemporarycomposer.6.aimv.瞄准(~at)以…为目标(~todo/tobe)Heaimedthegunattheenemyofficer.Iaimtobealawyer.Heaimedtoswimamile.Whatisyouraiminlife?(n.)7.forexample&suchas&thatisforexample一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。Whatwouldyoudoifyoumetawildanimal——alion,forexample?suchas一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,不全列举。直接跟宾语,后面不可有逗号,不宜与andsoon连用。Shehasmanyhobbies,suchassinging,dancingandcollectingstamps.thatis也就是说,即。是对前者的解释说明。We'llmeetyouinaweek,thatis,onMarch1.8.followv.遵循,跟随followingadj.下列的,其次的Thevillagersstillfollowedthecustomsoftheirgrandfathers.Thetwobrothersbothfollowedthefamilytraditionandbecamedoctors.Thechildrenfollowedtheirmotherintotheroom.Thefollowingday,thedoctorfoundthepatientdead.Thefollowingstudentscomewithme.9.observev.看到;注意Thescientistobservedanewstar.Itwasobservedthat40%ofthepatientshadhighbloodpressure.observesbdoingsthThepoliceobservedhimdrivingat90milesperhour.observewhat/how/whereItisinterestingtoobservehowstudentssleepinclass.10.insteadadv.意思是“代替,反而,而”。放在句子前用逗号隔开;或放在句子后面Heistired,andletmegoinstead.Sheneverstudies.Instead,sheplaysallday.insteadof取代,而不……1)Weintendedtohaveourbreakfastinthegardeninsteadofinthediningroom.2)IwillgotoNewZealandinsteadofJapan.=Iwon’tgotoJapan.Instead,IwillgotoNewZealand.11.Heismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.most+形容词或副词,前面不加the,并且没有比较的范围时,其意思为“非常,很”相当于very。Iammostpleasedwithyouranswer.Iwasmostsurprisedtohearofyourengagement.12.alive&living&live&livelyalive生龙活虎的;活着的。做表语或放在名词或代词后作定语。Thefishwecaughtisstillalive.living生机勃勃的,活的。用法比alive广。make/earn