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《中国希腊古代神话对比研究》英汉翻译实践报告.docx

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《中国希腊古代神话对比研究》英汉翻译实践报告 Title:AComparativeStudyofAncientChineseandGreekMythology:ATranslationPracticeReport Introduction: Mythologyisanessentialcomponentofanycivilization,offeringvaluableinsightsintotheculturalandreligiousbeliefsofasociety.TheaimofthisreportistopresentacomparativestudyofancientChineseandGreekmythology,examiningthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthetwotraditions.Thisanalysiscontributestoabetterunderstandingofthemythsandtheirsignificanceinshapingtheworldviewsofthesecivilizations. Methodology: Toconductthisstudy,atranslationpracticeapproachwasadopted,focusingonanalyzingandtranslatingselectedmythologicaltextsfrombothChineseandGreektraditions.Thetextswerechosenbasedontheirthematicrelevanceandpopularityamongscholars.Thetranslationswerecarriedoutfromtheoriginallanguages,ChineseandGreek,intoEnglish,ensuringaccuracyinconveyingthecontentandculturalnuancesofthemyths. ComparisonofAncientChineseandGreekMythology: 1.CreationMyth: BothChineseandGreekmythologyprovideaccountsofthecreationoftheworld.InChinesemythology,thecreationmythrevolvesaroundNuwaandFuxi,whoareknownastheancestorsofhumankind.Theyaredepictedashalf-human,half-serpentbeings,responsibleforshapingtheearthandcreatinghumanity.InGreekmythology,thecreationmythcentersaroundtheTitansandtheirbattlewiththeOlympians,leadingtotheestablishmentofZeusasthesupremeruler. 2.GodsandGoddesses: ChineseandGreekmythologyfeatureavastpantheonofgodsandgoddesses.InChinesemythology,significantdeitiesincludeNuwa,Fuxi,andtheFourSymbols(AzureDragon,WhiteTiger,VermilionBird,andBlackTortoise),associatedwithvariousaspectsofnatureandcelestialbodies.Greekmythology,ontheotherhand,includesgodslikeZeus,Apollo,Athena,andgoddesseslikeHeraandAphrodite,governingdifferentrealmsoflife. 3.HeroesandLegends: BothChineseandGreekmythologyhavetheirownheroesandepictales.InChinesemythology,figureslikeHouyi,whoshotdownninesuns,andNuwa,whorepairedtheskywithfive-coloredstones,arereveredasheroicfigures.Greekmythology,ontheotherhand,celebratesheroeslikeHerc