模块六语法虚拟语气.ppt

SubjunctiveMood(Ⅰ)
虚拟语气RetellthestoryOnTitanic,hemetabeautifulgirlcalledRose.RetellthestoryRetellthestoryRetellthestoryWeuseunrealconditionaltoexpressimagination;
somethingthatisunlikelytohappen,unrealevent
orsituation.(我们用非真实条件句来表达想象，不可能
发生的事或不真实的事件或情况。）
if引导的虚拟条件句
如果我是一名百万富翁，我会给明溪一中建一
座图书馆。Jack：
"Rose,ifIhadn'twontheticket,Iwouldn'thavebeenonboard."
"Rose,IfIhadn'tbeenonboard,Iwouldn'thavemetyou."If从句的谓语形式即学既练BeforeJackdied,hesaid:
"Rose,ifwewerealive，Iwouldmarryyousomeday."If从句的谓语形式
If从句的谓语形式Ⅱ.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
1．Ifyou____________(arrive)tenminutesearlier，youcouldhaveseenthemoff.
2．Heisbusynow.Ifhe____________(be)free，he____________(go)withyou.
3．Ifyou_________________________(invite)himtocomeheretomorrow，Iwouldalsocome.★IfGodgavemeanotherchance,Iwouldsay3wordstoher---Iloveyou.Ifyouhadtogiveatimelimittothislove,Ihopeitwere10thousandyears.（与将来事实相反）
classicmovieline2
在虚拟条件句中，如果条件句中有were,had（助动词）或should时，省略if可使用部分倒装结构,把were,should,had提到主语前。若条件从句为否定句，否定词not应置于主语之后，而不能与were，should，had等缩略成weren’t，shouldn’t，hadn’t置于句首。1.Ifhehadtakenhisfriendsadvice,hewouldn’thavesucceededagain.FillintheblanksIfyouhadagreatdealofmoney,whatwouldyoudo?
IfIhadagreatdealofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla(别墅）formyparents.
GroupWorkStudentA:“IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyhigh
intothesky.”Homework