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高职高专学生英语应用能力培养初探
Introduction
Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunication,anditispervasiveinthefieldofbusiness,technology,research,andsocialization.EnglisheducationinChinahasundergonesignificantchangesinthepastfewyears,andithasbecomeacompulsorycourseforstudentsatthesecondaryandtertiarylevelsofeducation.Highvocationalandtechnicalcollegesplayavitalroleinprovidingskilledandcompetentworkerstothelabourmarketandsocietyatlarge.Assuch,Englishlanguageproficiencyisacriticalaspectoftheireducationandtraining.
BuildingEnglishappliedskillsisessentialforhighvocationalandtechnicalcollegestudentsastheypreparetoentertheworkforce.ThedevelopmentofEnglishappliedskillsisanongoingprocess,anditrequiresasystematicapproachthatincludesinstruction,guidedpractice,andindependentlearning.ThispaperwillexplorethecurrentsituationofEnglishlanguageeducationinhighvocationalandtechnicalcolleges,thechallengesfacedbystudents,andthestrategiesthatcanbeemployedtoenhanceEnglishappliedabilityinstudents.
CurrentStatusofEnglishLanguageEducationinHighVocationalandTechnicalColleges
TheChinesegovernmenthasmadeconsiderableeffortstoimproveEnglisheducationinhighvocationalandtechnicalcollegesinrecentyears.Englishhasbecomeastandardcourseforvariousfieldsofstudy,includingengineering,business,andmedicine.Englishreading,writing,listening,andspeakingskillsareemphasizedthroughavarietyofinstructionalmethods,suchastextbooks,lectures,multimedia,andonlineresources.
Despitetheseefforts,highvocationalandtechnicalcollegestudentsfacenumerouschallengesinattainingEnglishappliedskills.OneofthecriticalchallengesisalackofEnglishlanguageexposurebeyondtheclassroom.HighvocationalandtechnicalcollegestudentstypicallylacktheopportunitytopracticeusingEnglishoutsideofclass,whichimpedestheirprogressandlearning.Furthermore,thenumberofnativeEnglishspeakersavailabletoconversewithislimited,whichcreatesasignificanthurdleindevelopingconversationalproficiency.
Anothersignificantchallengethatstudentsfaceisthelackofteachingresourcesandqualifiedteacher