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刚性挡土墙土压力的研究 Title:ResearchonSoilPressureinRigidRetainingWalls Abstract: Retainingwallsplayacrucialroleinstabilizingslopesandpreventingsoilerosion.Understandingthesoilpressureactingonrigidretainingwallsisessentialforthedesignandconstructionofsuchstructures.Thispaperaimstoprovideacomprehensiveanalysisofthefactorsinfluencingsoilpressureinrigidretainingwalls.Theresearchcombinestheoreticalanalysis,laboratoryexperiments,andnumericalsimulationstoinvestigatetheimpactofvariousparametersonsoilpressuredistributionandproposestrategiesforoptimizingwalldesign.Thefindingsofthisstudycancontributetothedevelopmentofmoreefficientandreliableretainingwallsystems. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2ObjectiveoftheStudy 2.ReviewofLiterature 2.1TypesofRetainingWalls 2.2SoilPressureTheoriesandModels 2.3FactorsAffectingSoilPressure 2.4PreviousResearchonSoilPressureinRigidRetainingWalls 3.TheoreticalAnalysis 3.1EquilibriumandStabilityConditions 3.2CalculationofActiveandPassiveEarthPressures 3.3InfluenceofWallGeometryonSoilPressure 4.LaboratoryExperiments 4.1ExperimentalSetupandProcedure 4.2MeasurementofSoilPressureDistribution 4.3AnalysisofExperimentalData 5.NumericalSimulations 5.1FiniteElementAnalysisMethod 5.2ModelValidation 5.3ParametricStudyonSoilPressureDistribution 6.ResultsandDiscussion 6.1ComparisonofTheoretical,Experimental,andNumericalResults 6.2EffectofWallHeightonSoilPressure 6.3InfluenceofSoilPropertiesonSoilPressure 6.4OptimizationStrategiesforRigidRetainingWallDesign 7.CaseStudies 7.1Real-worldRetainingWallProjects 7.2AnalysisofSoilPressureinVariousScenarios 8.Conclusion 8.1SummaryofResearchFindings 8.2RecommendationsforFutureStudies References Thestructureofthepaperwillfollowalogicalflow,startingwithanintroductiontothetopicandstatingtheobjectivesofthestudy.Followingthat,aliteraturereviewwilldiscusstheexistingknowledgeonsoilpressureinrigidretainingwalls.Thetheoreticalanalysissectionwilldelveintothemathematicalprinciplesgoverningtheequilibriumandstabilityofretainingwalls,whilelabor