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难点9忽视不得的主谓一致
主谓一致是指句子的主语和谓语在人称和数上须保持一致。道理虽然简单,但其牵涉到的要点繁多,出现的形式多样,并可以各种题型出现,故不可忽视。
●难点磁场
1.(★★★★)—Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons________togotouniversity.
—SodoI.
A.hope B.hopes C.hoping D.hoped
2.(★★★★★)Eitheryouortheheadmaster________theprizeforthesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting. (北京2001二模)
A.ishandingin B.aretohandout
C.arehandingin D.istohandout
3.(★★★★)Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks________tothenationasagift.
A.isoffered B.hasoffered
C.areoffered D.haveoffered
4.(★★★★★)Hisfamily________abigone.WhenIcametoseehimlastnight,hisfamily________watchingTV.
A.is;was B.was;were C.is;were D.are;were
5.(★★★★★)Thepoor________helpedbygovernmentprograms,________?
(2001武汉二模)
A.is;isn’tit B.is;isn’the
C.are;aren’tthey D.are;haven’tthey
6.(★★★★)Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,alarge________ofdesert________coveredtheland. (2001上海高考)
A.number;has B.quantity;has
C.number;have D.quantity;have
7.(★★★★★)Theteacherandwriter________askedtomakeaspeechatthemeeting.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
8.(★★★★)Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory________yet.
A.isnotdecided B.arenotdecided
C.hasnotdecided D.havenotdecided
9.(★★★★★)Manypeoplesay10000________alotofmoney.
A.dollaris B.dollarsare C.dollarsis D.dollarare
10.(★★★★)Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;was B.was;was C.was;were D.were;were
11.(★★★★★)Allthatcanbedone________.
A.hasbeendone B.havebeendone
C.havedone D.hasdone
12.(★★★★★)Morethanone________injuredinthecaraccident.
A.havebeen B.hasbeen C.are D.have
13.(★★★★)Four-fifthsoftheworkershere________________workers.
A.iswoman B.arewoman C.arewomen D.iswomen
14.(★★★★)Togive________toreceive.
A.means B.mean C.is D.are
15.(★★★★★)His“selectedpoems”________in1955.
A.werefirstpublished B.wasfirstpublished
C.havebeenfirstpublished D.hadbeenfirstpublished
●案例探究
1.M