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世界银行降低发展中国家的经济增长预期 TheWorldBankhasreviseddownitsforecastforeconomicgrowthinthedevelopingworldthisyear-from5.3%downto4.8%. 世界银行对本年度发展中国家的经济增长预期值做出降低调整,从5.3%降至4.8%。 Ifright,itwouldbethethirdconsecutiveyearofgrowthbelow5%forthisgroupofcountries. TheBanksaysthatdevelopingnationsneedtomakeeconomicreformstopromotegrowth. Butthenewreportdoespredictthatgrowthinthesecountrieswillacceleratein2015. "Disappointing"isthewordtheBankusestodescribethedevelopingworld'slikelyperformancethisyear. Theorganisation'spresident,JimYongKimsaidthesegrowthratesare"fartoomodesttocreatethekindofjobsweneedtoimprovethelivesofthepoorest40percent." Temporaryeffects However,therearesomeoptimisticelementstothereport. ThedowngradedforecastreflectstheimpactoftheUkrainecrisis,badweatherintheUnitedStatesandotherfactors. SomeofthesewillbetemporaryandtheBankexpectsthedevelopingworldtorecordgrowthofaround5.5%nextyearandin2016,whichthereportsaysis"broadlyinlinewithpotential,"whichmeanstherateofgrowththattheycouldsustain. Theywillbehelpedbythestrongergrowthcomingthroughinmanyrichcountries,notablytheUSandtheeuroarea.