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基于FPGA的IISIP核设计 Introduction Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentofdigitalsignalprocessingtechnologyhasbroughtgreatconveniencetopeople'slives.Atthesametime,theimprovementofdigitalsignalprocessingtechnologyalsoprovidesasolidfoundationforthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,internetofthings,andotherrelatedfields.Asoneofthecorecomponentsofdigitalsignalprocessingsystems,IIS(Inter-ICSound)bushasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.FPGAiswidelyusedintheprocessingofIISbus. ThispaperdiscussedthedesignofanIISIPcorebasedonFPGAtoachievehigh-speedIISbusdatatransmissionanddataprocessing.Thedesignisakeycomponentofdigitalsignalprocessingsystems.TheFPGA-basedIISIPcorehasbeenstudiedindetailfromitsarchitecture,moduledesign,andexperimentalresults. IISBus TheIISbusisadigitalaudiointerfacethatcantransmitdigitalaudiodatabetweendigitalaudiodevices,suchasdigitalaudioplayers,digitalmusicplayers,andPCsoundcards.TheIISbushasthreesignalwires:BCLK,LRCLK,andSDATA.BCLKistheclocksignal,LRCLKistheframesynchronizationsignal,andSDATAisthedatasignal.TheIISbusiswidelyusedindigitalaudiointerfacesduetoitssimplicityandwidepopularity. FPGA-basedIISIPCore TheFPGA-basedIISIPcoreisadigitallogiccircuitthatcanhandleIISbusdata.Itisanessentialcomponentofdigitalsignalprocessingequipment.TheFPGA-basedIISIPcorecanbedesignedasaseparatemoduleorintegratedintoaFPGA-baseddigitalsignalprocessingsystem. ThearchitectureoftheIISIPcoreisessentialtoensurethestableoperationofthesystem.TheIISIPcoreconsistsofthreemodules:BCLKmodule,LRCLKmodule,andSDATAmodule.TheBCLKmodulegeneratestheclocksignalBCLK,theLRCLKmodulegeneratestheframesynchronizationsignalLRCLK,andtheSDATAmodulegeneratesthedatasignalSDATA.ThethreemodulesmustworktogethertoensurethestabletransmissionofIISbusdata. ModuleDesign ThemodulesoftheIISIPcorehavebeendesignedwithVHDLlanguage,whichcaneffectivelyreducethecomplexityofthedesignandmakethedesignmoreefficient. TheBCLKmodulegeneratestheclocksignalBCLK.TheclocksignalBCLKisgeneratedfromtheinputclocksignalandthefrequencydividermodule,andth