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listeningspeakingandwriting.ppt

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FestivalsaroundtheworldUnit1ListeningTaskWellDressingisacustompractisedinruralEnglandinwhichwells,springsorotherwatersourcesaredecoratedwithdesignscreatedfromflowerpetals.Theoriginsofthetraditionarealternativelysaidtolieinpagan(异教徒的)traditionoringivingthanksforthepurityofthewaterdrawnfromcertainwellsduringtheperiodoftheBlackDeath. Thecustomalmostdiedoutbytheearlyyearsofthe20thcenturybutitwasrevivedinthe1920sand1930slargelythroughthetravails(辛劳)oflocalHeadmasterMrEdwinShimwell. Inrecentyearsthecustomhasbeenobservedinthespring-watertownofGreatMalvernwherethemanywellsaredressedatthetimeoftheMayDaycelebrations.Woodenframesareconstructedandcoveredwithclay,mixedwithwaterandsalt.Adesignissketchedonpaper,oftenofareligioustheme,andthisistracedontotheclay.Thepictureisthenfilledinwithnaturalmaterials,predominantlyflowerpetalsandmosses(苔藓植物),butalsobeans,seedsandsmallcones(球果、松果).ListeningTaskcarnivalparadesloudmusic&danceinthestreetWinterCarnivalinQuebecWinterCarnivalicecanoeracessnowboardingcompetitionsdog-sledracesQuestionsonP45ComparewhatyouknowaboutHarbin withQuebec.TheCityofHarbinislocatedinNortheasternChina. Theaveragewintertemperatureis-16.8°C, butitcouldbeaslowas-38.1°C. TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival hasbeenheldsince1963(withsomeinterruptions). TheseeventsareheldinHarbin’sSunIslandParkandinZaholinPark. Thefestivalofficiallyopensonthe5thofFebruaryanditisopenforonemonth.TheHarbinFestivalisoneoftheworld’s4largestIceandSnowFestivals,alongwithJapan’sSapporoSnowFestival,Canada’sQuebecCityWinterCarnival,andNorway'sSkiFestival.WintercarnivalinQuebecdog-sledracesSpeakingTaskWritingTaskYoumust… Youshould… Youcould… Youcan… Youmight… Youwould… Youwouldhaveto… Youneed…Revisetheknowledgeabout variousfestivalslearnedin thisunit.