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SOINMOS器件总剂量辐照退火特性分析 Title:AnalysisofIrradiationAnnealingCharacteristicsinSOINMOSDevices Introduction: Thecontinuousscalingofcomplementarymetal-oxide-semiconductor(CMOS)technologyhassignificantlyimprovedtheperformanceofintegratedcircuits.However,thescalingtrendalsobringsaboutnewchallengesduetotheincreasedvulnerabilityoftransistorstovarioustypesofradiation,includingtotalionizingdose(TID)radiation.TheseradiationscancausesignificantdegradationintheoperationandreliabilityofCMOSdevices.Inthispaper,wefocusontheanalysisofirradiationannealingcharacteristicsinsilicon-on-insulator(SOI)n-channelmetal-oxide-semiconductor(NMOS)devicessubjectedtoTIDradiation.Weaimtoexploretheeffectsofradiation-induceddefectsandthesubsequentannealingprocessinSOINMOSdevices. 1.TotalIonizingDose(TID)Radiation: Totalionizingdose(TID)radiationreferstothecontinuousexposureofasemiconductordevicetoionizingradiation.Itcausestheaccumulationofradiation-induceddefectsinthedevice,leadingtoelectricalperformancedegradation.InSOINMOSdevices,TIDradiationaffectsthethresholdvoltage,subthresholdslope,andcarriermobility,amongothercharacteristics. 2.Radiation-InducedDefectsinSOINMOSDevices: UnderTIDradiation,varioustypesofdefectscanbegenerated,includinginterfacetraps,oxidechargetrapping,andbulktraps.ThesedefectsaltertheelectricalpropertiesofSOINMOSdevices.Theanalysisofradiation-induceddefectsandtheirimpactondeviceperformanceisessentialforunderstandingtheannealingprocess. 3.AnnealingTechniquesinSOINMOSDevices: AfterexposuretoTIDradiation,theannealingprocessplaysacrucialroleinmitigatingtheadverseeffectsofradiation-induceddefects.Differentannealingtechniques,suchasthermalannealingandisochronalannealing,areemployedtorestoretheelectricalperformanceofSOINMOSdevices.Thispaperwilldiscussthecharacteristicsandeffectivenessofthesetechniques. 4.PerformanceDegradationandRecovery: TheperformancedegradationcausedbyTIDradiationinSOINMOSdevicescanbeevaluatedthroughvariouselectricalmeasurements,suchasthresholdvoltageshift,leakagecurren