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医学英语长句的翻译.doc

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长句的翻译 A 1.Howevergreatthejoywithwhichhewelcomedanewdiscoveryinsometheoreticalsciencewhosepracticalapplicationperhapsitwasasyetquiteimpossibletoenvisage,heexperiencedthistimequiteanotherkindofjoywhenthediscoveryinvolvedimmediaterevolutionarychangeintreatingacertainkindofdisease. 2.Isthereanywaytoavoidcatchingacold?Basically,no------notaslongaswearegoingtoliveinsocietyandhavetorideinelevatorsandbusesandgotoschoolwithchildrenwhoareincubatingcoldsandmeetwithpeoplewhoaresheddingviruses. 3.InisolatedplacesliketheAntarctica,whereitisverycold,coldstendtodisappearbecausesofewpeoplecomeinfromtheoutsidetoexposethepopulationtonewviruses. 4.Inorganicchemistryislinkedcloselytogeology,mineralogyandmetallurgy;organicchemistrytophysiology,biochemistryandbiologyingeneral. 5.Afterall,anylivingcreaturelivesbyfeedingonsomethingelse,whetheritbeplantoranimal,deadoralive. 6.Nevertheless,knowledgeofthenatureofcancersisadvancinginsuchawaythatitseemslikelythatsomedefinitecontrolmaybeachievedinthefairlynearfuture,butonlyifresearchandapplicationofresearchoncancerarecarriedoutinafarmorevigorous,orderly,andscientificwaythantheyareatpresent. B 1.Theterm“dyspnea”isalsousedinanobjectivesensetoincludealldegreesofdifficultiesfromsimpleshortnessofbreathtopersistentlylaboredbreathingwhichcallsintoplaymusclesnotordinarilyemployedinrespiration. 2.Alargeamountoffatisdepositedaroundtheabdominalorgans,whereitactsasaninsulator,helpingtoconservethebodyheat. 3.Inadditiontothesweatglandstheskincontainssomeothersmallglandswhichbathetheskininanoilymaterialthatkeepsitsoftandpliable. 4.Carefulexaminationofmusclefibersshowsthateverycellorfiberhas,somewhereonitssurface,oneormoreroundedspotswherenervecellsend. 5.Formerlyitwasbelievedfromexperimentalevidencethattheintroductionofgallstoneintotheballbladderofananimalwouldresultincarcinoma,whichisamistake. 6.Ithasbeensuggestedthatthecharacteristicpatternofadream,acollectionofrelatedandunrelatedrandomeventsstrungintoasemi-coherentstory,mayreflecttheworkofth