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含钛高炉渣提取钛的研究进展 Title:ResearchAdvancesintheExtractionofTitaniumfromTitanium-BearingBlastFurnaceSlag Abstract: Titaniumisahighlyvaluedmetalduetoitsexceptionalstrength,corrosionresistance,andlightweight.ThemajorityoftitaniumisproducedviatheKrollprocess,whichinvolvesthereductionoftitaniumtetrachloridewithmagnesium.However,withthegrowingdemandfortitanium,alternativemethodsfortitaniumextraction,suchasfromtitanium-bearingblastfurnaceslag,havegainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Thispaperaimstoprovideanoverviewoftheresearchprogressintheextractionoftitaniumfromtitanium-bearingblastfurnaceslag. 1.Introduction: Blastfurnaceslagisabyproductoftheironmakingprocess,consistingofvariouscompounds,includingtitaniumdioxide(TiO2).Titanium-bearingblastfurnaceslaghasgainedinterestasapotentialrawmaterialfortitaniumrecoveryduetoitsabundantavailabilityandlowcost.Thissectionwillprovideabackgroundonthepropertiesandcharacteristicsoftitanium-bearingblastfurnaceslag. 2.ExtractionTechniques: Severalextractiontechniqueshavebeenexploredfortherecoveryoftitaniumfromtitanium-bearingblastfurnaceslag.Thissectionwilldiscussthedifferentmethodsemployed,includingphysicalseparation,roasting,andleaching.Theadvantagesandlimitationsofeachtechniquewillbeevaluated,highlightingthepotentialforindustrial-scaleimplementation. 3.PhysicalSeparation: Physicalseparationtechniquesinvolvetheseparationoftitanium-richphasesfromtheslagmatrixbasedontheirdensityandmagneticproperties.Thissectionwillexploretheapplicationoftechniquessuchasgravityseparation,magneticseparation,andfrothflotationintheextractionoftitaniumfromslag. 4.Roasting: Roastinginvolvesthethermaltreatmentoftitanium-bearingslagtoconvertthetitaniumdioxideintomoresolubleforms.Thissectionwilldiscussvariousroastingtechniques,suchasselectivereductionroastingandalkaliroasting,alongwiththeireffectivenessinenhancingtitaniumrecovery. 5.Leaching: Leachingmethodsinvolvethedissolutionofthetitaniumoxidephasefromtheslagandsubsequentseparationofthetitaniumfromtheleachate.Thisse