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高校网页简介英文翻译研究.docx

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高校网页简介英文翻译研究 ResearchontheEnglishTranslationofIntroductionofUniversityWebPages WiththeincreasingimportanceoftheInternetinpeople'sdailylife,universitywebpageshavebecomeanessentialmeansforuniversitiestointroducethemselvesbothdomesticallyandinternationally.ThequalityoftheEnglishtranslationofuniversitywebpagesiscrucialforuniversitiestoachievetheirdesiredeffectandreputation.ThispaperaimstoanalyzethecurrentstateofEnglishtranslationonuniversitywebpages,investigatethemainchallengesthatariseduringthetranslationprocess,andproposesomesolutionstoimprovethequalityofEnglishtranslations. 1.CurrentStateofEnglishTranslationonUniversityWebPages ThequalityofEnglishtranslationofuniversitywebpagesinChinavariessignificantly.Ingeneral,goodqualitytranslationsarefoundonwebpagesoftop-tieruniversitiessuchasTsinghuaUniversity,PekingUniversity,andFudanUniversity.Ontheotherhand,somelow-rankingandless-famousuniversitieshavepoorlytranslatedwebpages,withmanygrammaticalerrors,inaccuratevocabularychoices,andpoorwritingstyles. Onemajorproblemofpoor-qualityEnglishtranslationisthelackofprofessionaltranslators.ManyuniversitiesassignEnglishtranslationtaskstotheirstafforstudents,whomaynothavegoodcommandofEnglishorexpertiseintranslation.Additionally,thereisalackofprofessionaltranslationcompaniesthatspecializeintranslatinguniversitywebpages.Asaresult,manyuniversitieshavetorelyoneithertheirownstafforfreelancetranslators,whichmayleadtoinconsistenttranslationquality. AnotherproblemofEnglishtranslationonuniversitywebpagesisthetendencytodirectlytranslateChineseexpressionsintoEnglish.Thisresultsinawkwardandincomprehensiblesentences,assomeChineseexpressionscannotbedirectlytranslatedintoEnglishwithoutlosingtheirmeaning.Forexample,theChineseexpression“打破常规”(breaktheroutine)cannotbetranslatedintoEnglishas“breaktheusual,”whichisadirecttranslationanddoesnotconveythemetaphoricalmeaningsoftheChineseexpression. 2.ChallengesinEnglishTranslationonUniversityWebPages TranslatinguniversitywebpagesintoEnglishpresentsseveralchall