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大学生英语学习观念与策略的分析 Title:AnAnalysisofCollegeStudents'LearningAttitudesandStrategiesinEnglishLanguageAcquisition Introduction: Englishlanguageproficiencyhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantforcollegestudentsintoday'sglobalizedworld.Understandingcollegestudents'learningattitudesandstrategiesiscrucialforeffectiveEnglishlanguageacquisition.ThispaperaimstoanalyzethelearningattitudesandstrategiesofcollegestudentsinlearningEnglish,exploringthefactorsthatinfluencetheirapproachestolanguagelearning. LearningAttitudes: Collegestudents'attitudestowardsEnglishlanguagelearningcansignificantlyimpacttheirmotivationandsuccess.Therearethreemainlearningattitudesobservedamongcollegestudents:instrumental,integrative,andintrinsicmotivation. 1.InstrumentalMotivation:ThistypeofmotivationfocusesonthepracticalbenefitsoflearningEnglish,suchascareerprospectsorpassingexams.Collegestudentswithinstrumentalmotivationtendtoadoptmoregoal-orientedstrategies,suchasmemorizationortest-focusedstudying. 2.IntegrativeMotivation:IntegrativemotivationreferstothedesiretointegrateintotheEnglish-speakingcommunity,understanditsculture,andbuildrelationships.Collegestudentswithintegrativemotivationaremorelikelytoengageinactivitieslikewatchingmovies,readingbooks,orparticipatinginlanguageexchangeprogramstoenhancetheirlanguageskills. 3.IntrinsicMotivation:Intrinsicmotivationcomesfromwithinandinvolvesagenuineinterestandenjoymentinlanguagelearning.Collegestudentswithintrinsicmotivationtendtoseekoutauthenticmaterials,explorevariouslearningresources,andengageinmeaningfulinteractionswiththelanguage. LearningStrategies: Differentlearningstrategiescanfacilitatecollegestudents'languageacquisitionprocess.Thesestrategiesmayvarydependingontheirlearningattitudesandindividualpreferences.Thefollowingaresomecommonlearningstrategiesemployedbycollegestudents: 1.CognitiveStrategies:Thesestrategiesinvolvementalactivitiessuchasmemorization,comprehension,andinferencing.Collegestudentsmayusetechniqueslikevisualization,summarization,orcreatingmindm