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高铁开通对股价同步性的影响——基于分析师关注的中介效应研究 摘要: 高铁作为一种高速铁路交通工具,具有快速、安全、便捷的特点,对经济发展和社会改革起到了重要作用。本文以分析师关注的中介效应为研究对象,探讨了高铁开通对股价同步性的影响。研究发现,高铁开通可以提升股价同步性,促进区域经济的一体化发展。具体来说,高铁的开通可以加强公司之间的资本流动和信息传递,增强了市场交易的透明度,从而提高了股价的同步性。此外,高铁的开通也可以促进区域经济的发展,增强企业之间的竞争,进一步提高了股价的同步性。然而,高铁的开通也存在一些问题,如过度依赖高铁交通可能导致区域经济的不平衡发展,需要政府加强监管和调节。因此,在高铁发展过程中,需要平衡各方利益,优化政策环境,以实现可持续发展。本研究对于了解高铁开通对股价同步性的影响具有一定的理论和实践意义。 关键词:高铁;股价同步性;区域经济;中介效应;资本流动 Abstract: High-speedrail,asahigh-speedrailwaytransportationtool,hasthecharacteristicsoffast,safe,andconvenient,whichhasplayedanimportantroleineconomicdevelopmentandsocialreform.Thispapertakestheintermediaryeffectofanalystattentionastheresearchobject,explorestheimpactoftheopeningofhigh-speedrailonstockpricesynchronicity.Theresearchfoundthattheopeningofhigh-speedrailcanenhancestockpricesynchronicityandpromotetheintegrateddevelopmentofregionaleconomy.Specifically,theopeningofhigh-speedrailcanstrengthencapitalflowandinformationtransmissionamongcompanies,enhancemarkettransactiontransparency,andtherebyimprovestockpricesynchronicity.Inaddition,theopeningofhigh-speedrailcanalsopromotethedevelopmentofregionaleconomy,enhancecompetitionamongenterprises,andfurtherimprovestockpricesynchronicity.However,therearealsosomeproblemsintheopeningofhigh-speedrail,suchastheover-relianceonhigh-speedrailtransportationmayleadtounbalancedregionaleconomicdevelopment,andthegovernmentneedstostrengthenregulationandadjustment.Therefore,duringthedevelopmentofhigh-speedrail,itisnecessarytobalancetheinterestsofallparties,optimizethepolicyenvironment,andachievesustainabledevelopment.Thisstudyhassometheoreticalandpracticalsignificanceforunderstandingtheimpactoftheopeningofhigh-speedrailonstockpricesynchronicity. Keywords:high-speedrail,stockpricesynchronicity,regionaleconomy,intermediaryeffect,capitalflow 1.Introduction High-speedrailhasbecomeanimportantmodeoftransportationinmanycountries,withitsfastspeed,safety,andconvenience.Inrecentyears,theopeningofhigh-speedraillinesinvariousregionshasbroughtaboutsignificant