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基于熵权TOPSIS法的PPP项目风险分担研究.docx

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基于熵权TOPSIS法的PPP项目风险分担研究 Title:ResearchonRiskAllocationinPPPProjectsbasedonEntropy-weightedTOPSISMethod Introduction: Public-PrivatePartnership(PPP)projectshavegainedsignificantpopularitygloballyduetotheirpotentialtoefficientlydeliverpublicinfrastructureandservices.However,theriskallocationintheseprojectsremainsacriticalissuethatrequirescarefulconsideration.Properallocationofrisksisessentialtoensuretheproject'ssuccessandachievetheexpectedoutcomesforbothpublicandprivatestakeholders.ThispaperaimstoexploreaneffectiveapproachtoriskallocationinPPPprojectsusingtheEntropy-weightedTechniqueforOrderofPreferencebySimilaritytoIdealSolution(TOPSIS)method. Methods: 1.Literaturereview:AcomprehensivereviewofrelevantliteratureonriskallocationinPPPprojects,TOPSISmethod,andentropy-weighingtechniquewillbeconductedtoestablishatheoreticalframework. 2.Identificationofriskfactors:ThekeyriskfactorsassociatedwithPPPprojectswillbeidentifiedthroughasystematicreviewofexistingstudiesandexpertopinions. 3.Entropy-basedweightdetermination:Theentropymethodwillbeemployedtocalculatetheweightsofriskfactors.Thistechniqueallowsfortheidentificationofriskfactorswiththehighestinformationcontentand,thus,playsavitalroleinaccuratedecision-making. 4.TOPSISanalysis:TheTOPSISmethodwillbeappliedtoassesstheriskallocationinPPPprojects.Thismulti-criteriadecision-makingapproachconsiderstherelativeimportanceofriskfactorsandidentifiesthemostoptimalriskallocationstrategyforagivenproject. 5.Casestudy:Areal-lifePPPprojectwillbeselectedtodemonstratethepracticalapplicationoftheproposedapproach.Theriskfactorswillberanked,andtheriskallocationstrategieswillbeevaluatedusingtheentropy-weightedTOPSISmethod. ResultsandDiscussion: TheresultsofthecasestudywillbepresentedandanalyzedtodeterminethemostsuitableriskallocationstrategyfortheselectedPPPproject.Thefindingswillhighlightthesignificanceoftheproposedentropy-weightedTOPSISmethodineffectivelydistributingrisksbetweenpublicandprivatepartners.Therankingofriskfactorswillprovideinsights