英语基础写作图表类说明文ppt课件.ppt

英语基础写作复习系列
一是以表格形式,将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表（table）。
C表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图（piechart）
1.Thegraph/chart/tableabove…
theabovegraph/chart,itcanbeseen
that...
3.(正如)isshowninthegraph,...
4.hasbeenshownfromthetablethat…第二步：分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写（在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由）。注意层次。即factsandreasons常用句型：（Facts）
1.Therewasagreat/slightincrease/risein…
2.Therehasbeenasudden/slow/rapidfall/dropin…
3.Theratedroppedslightlyfrom38%in…to31%in…
4.Bycomparisonwith…,itdecreased/increased/fellfrom…to…
5.Statisticsshowa20%rise/reductionintrafficaccidentscomparedwithlastyear.
6.Thepopulationowningmobilephonesincreasedby10%in1999.
倍数的表达:Reasons:
1.Thereason…isthat…
2.Onemaythinkofthechangeasa
of…
3.Thechangein…largelyresults_____
thefactthat…
４.Thisbringstheimportantfact
that…
５.….isthekey(因素)in…
６.Itisbecauseof…______…

常用表达：
ina,/inshort,（简而言之）/_______
speaking（总的来说）
2.summary,itisimportant…
3.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecan
(得出结论）that…
4.___________（很明显地）,ifwewantto…,itisnecessary…
___________________(毫无疑问)attentionmustbepaidto…
I______(建议)thegovernmenttakeeffectivemeasuresto…
________,Ithink(就我来看)the“goldenweek”shouldremain,for…----07年高考基础写作1.________Lastweek，wedidasurveyamong2，600studentson“Whoisyouridol”.2._____ThesurveyshowsthathalfofthegirlschoosefilmandTVstarsasidols，while48%oftheboysfavorsportsstars.3._____Asthedatashows，“parents”rankthesecondforthegirls，butthefourthfortheboys.4._____However，thepercentageoftheboyschoosing“greatfigures”isthesameasthatofthegirls.5.________Asformyself，ThomasEdisonismyidol，becausehisinventionshavegreatlychangedourlife.：第三人称Trytofinishyourpassagewithin10minutes.[checklist]
1.是否只用了5句?
2.要点是否齐全?
3.是否符合图表类说明文的篇章结构?
4.有无语法或拼写错误?
5.是否用上了高级词汇或高级结构?
6.有无过渡性词语,使文章更连贯?
PossibleVersion:
Ascanbeseenfromthegraph,greatchangesincarownershiphavetakenplaceinChinainthepasttenyears.Thenumberofprivatecarsincreasedmorethan5timesfromnearly3millionin1999toover15millionin2009.It’smainlybecausetheeconomyofChinahasdevelopedsorapidlythatmanyChinesepeoplewanttoownpri