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基于CAN总线和LIN总线的智能配电系统设计 Title:DesignofanIntelligentPowerDistributionSystemBasedonCANandLINBus Abstract: Theintelligentpowerdistributionsystemisofutmostimportanceinmodernvehicles.ThispaperpresentsthedesignofasmartpowerdistributionsystemthatutilizestheControllerAreaNetwork(CAN)andLocalInterconnectNetwork(LIN)buses.Theproposedsystemaimstoimprovetheefficiency,reliability,andfunctionalityofpowerdistributioninvehicles.ItincludesarobustCANbusforhigh-speedcommunicationandaLINbusforlow-speedperipheraldevicecontrol.Theintegrationofthesetwobussystemsprovidesascalableandflexiblearchitecturethatcanaccommodatevariousvehiclesubsystems.Thispaperdiscussestheoverallsystemdesign,communicationprotocols,componentselection,andimplementationdetailsoftheintelligentpowerdistributionsystem.Theresultsdemonstratetheefficiencyandeffectivenessoftheproposedsysteminenhancingtheperformanceofpowerdistributionsystemsinvehicles. 1.Introduction 1.1Background Modernvehiclesrequireefficientandreliablepowerdistributionsystemstomanagepowerconsumptionandutilizationeffectively.Thetraditionalwiringharnesshaslimitationsintermsofcomplexityandflexibility.Toovercometheselimitations,theimplementationofintelligentpowerdistributionsystemsisgainingmomentumintheautomotiveindustry. 1.2Objectives ThispaperaimstodesignanintelligentpowerdistributionsystemthatutilizesthebenefitsoftheCANandLINbuses.Theobjectivesincludeimprovingtheefficiency,reliability,andfunctionalityofpowerdistributioninvehicles. 2.SystemDesign 2.1Architecture Theproposedintelligentpowerdistributionsystemconsistsofacentralcontrolunit,powerdistributionmodules,peripheraldevices,andsensors.Thecentralcontrolunitactsasthebrainofthesystem,communicatingwithvarioussubsystemsthroughtheCANandLINbuses.Powerdistributionmodulescontrolthedistributionofpowertodifferentsubsystemsbasedoncommandsreceivedfromthecentralcontrolunit. 2.2CommunicationProtocols TheCANbusisresponsibleforhigh-speedcommunicationbetweenthecentralcontrolunitandpowerdistributionmodules.ItutilizestheCAN