非谓语动词做状语.ppt

Welcometoourclass！！！非谓语动词动词不定式的使用1.主语
swimmingismyhobby.

2.宾语
Ilikeswimming.

3.表语
Myhobbyisswimming.

4.定语
Iwanttobuyaswimmingsuit.1.表语
Themusicismoving.
2.定语
Idon’tlikethepeopletalkingloudlyinpublic.
3.宾补
Weheardhersinginginherroom.
4.状语
Readinganewspaper,Shesatatthetable.
1.表语
Theteacherismoved.
2.定语
Idon’tlikethemantalkedaboutattheparty.
3.宾补
Weheardasongsunginherroom.
4.状语
Lostinanewspaper,Shedidn’tnoticeme.
非谓语动词的句法功能

非谓语动词，不是做谓语的动词。当句中已经有了谓语动词，并且句中没有连词时，需要用非谓语动词了。
ThegirlisMary.

IfIamgivenmoretime,I’llcatchupwithyou.

ThegirldancinginthehallisMary.

Givenmoretime,I’llcatchupwithyou.
观察下列例句,找出非谓语动词,并且判断做
什么成分.()
1.Askedwhyhedidit,hesaiditwashisduty.
2.Beingill,hedidn’tgotoschool.()
3.Workinghard,youwilldowellinyourexams.
()
4.Hisparentsdiedinthewar,leavinghimanorphan()
5.Theywentintotheroom,laughingandtalking.
()
6.TomakemuchprogressinEnglish,hestudieshard.()
观察下列例句,找出非谓语动词,并且判断做
什么成分.()
1.Askedwhyhedidit,hesaiditwashisduty.
2.Beingill,hedidn’tgotoschool.()
3.Workinghard,youwilldowellinyourexams.
()
4.Hisparentsdiedinthewar,leavinghimanorphan.()
5.Theywentintotheroom,laughingandtalking.
()
6.TomakemuchprogressinEnglish,hestudieshard.()
观察下列例句,找出非谓语动词,并且判断做
什么成分()
1.Askedwhyhedidit,hesaiditwashisduty.
2.Beingill,hedidn’tgotoschool.()
3.Workinghard,youwilldowellinyourexams.
()
4.Hisparentsdiedinthewar,leavinghimanorphan()
5.Theywentintotheroom,laughingandtalking.
()
6.TomakemuchprogressinEnglish,hestudieshard.()
非谓语动词做状语的形式：
doing/havingdone
done/beingdone/havingbeendone
todo/tobedone

二.做题方法：析句子结构，找逻辑主语，辩逻辑关系，判动词先后

三.高考易混点
1)分词作状语2)不定式做状语1.Seeingfromthespace,theastronautcannotdiscovertheGreatWall.
2.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,tryingnottomissanypoint.
3.Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
4.Havingwaitedinthequeueforhalfofanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.1.Seenfromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.
2.Comparedwiththosewholivedintheslums,Childrenherearereallylucky.
3.Havingbeenseparatedfromothercontinen