四川省成都外国语学校 2021-2022学年高二上学期英语10月月考试题 WORD版含解析.doc

2021-2022学年四川省成都外国语学校高二上学期英语10月月考试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.本堂考试120分钟，满分150分。
3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回，答题卡不得折叠。
第I卷（选择题共70分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Britain'sbrilliantbridgeshaveaidedtradeandbroughtcommunitiestogetherandarealwaysthemostexcitingpartofthejourney.Thesemust-seebridgesarenowtouristattractionsintheirownright.
CliftonSuspensionBridge,Bristol
DescribedbyitslegendaryengineerIsambardKingdomBrunelas“myfirstlove,mydarling”,inwasoriginallydesignedforhorse-drawntraffic.Now,morethanfourmillionvehiclesayearcrossthe1,352ft-Jongtoll(收费)bridgeovertheAvonGorge.The£ltollforeveryjourneypaysforitsrepair.Thehistoryofthebridge,datingbackto1864,iskeptalivethroughaprogrammeoftours,eventsandexhibitions.
InfinityBridge,Stockton-On-Tees
ApedestrianandcyclefootbridgeacrosstheRiverTees,itsworkingtitlewastheNorthShoreFootbridge,beforeitwasgivenitsgrandernamewhenopenedin2009.Itisparticularlyspectacular(壮观)atnight.Thearchesofthebridgearealsolitwhiteand,oncalmnights,theirreflectioninthewaterappearsasaninfinitysymbol,therebyinspiringthenamewhichwaschosenbythepublic.
TowerBridge,London
AnengineeringwonderbuiltfromthousandsoftonsofCornishgranite,Portlandstoneandsteel,ittookconstructionworkerseightyearstocomplete.Morethan120yearsold,it'sapopulartouristattraction,aswellasafunctionalbridge.VisitorscantakeintheviewsoverthecapitalandexperienceseeingLondonlifethroughtheGlassFloor.
IronBridge,Shropshire
Openedin1781,thisisthefirstarchbridgeintheworldtobemadeoutofcastiron.Recognisedasoneofthegreatsymbolsoftheindustrialrevolution,ittransformedthecartofbridgebuildingandwasacrucialfactorinthedevelopmentoftheirontradeinShropshire.
1.Whichbridgehasthelongesthistory?
A.CliftonSuspensionBridge. B.InfinityBridge.
C.TowerBridge. D.IronBridge.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutInfinityBridge?
A.Peoplecanjustwalkonit. B.Thepublicgiveittwonames.
C.It'swellworthvisitingatnight. D.It'sarchisthebiggesto