(完整版)英语翻译中常考的热点词汇.doc

plagiarize/plagiarism抄袭，剽窃
postdoctoralfellow博士后研究员
preschoolclass学前班
schoolingsuspension休学
straightAstudent成绩全优生
studentaid助学金
studentcafeteria/canteen学生餐厅
studentunion学生会
takeattendance查点考勤
teachingassistant助教
teachingfaculty全体教师
topstudent头等生
trackoutofschools被逐出校门
transcript成绩单
transmissionofcivilization传播文明
valedictoryaddress/speech毕业献辞
virtualuniversity虚拟大学
workinggraduate在职研究生
work-studyprogram勤工助学
crammingsystem;spoon-feedingpedagogy填鸭式教学法
crashcourse速成班
credithour学时
dropout（中途）退学
educationalexpenditure教育开支
educationalinnovation教育革新
educationalnetwork网络教育
educationinpatriotism爱国主义教育
electivecourse选修课
exemptionfromexamination免考
exitqualification结业资格
fellowship研究生奖学金
financialaid财政资助（泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等）
averagestudent中等生
award/conferdegree授予学位
basicliteracy基本读写能力
campusmedicalcenter;schoolclinic校内诊所
CAT(computeradaptivetest)机考
cheatinginexams考试作弊
checkroll考勤
childrenwithlearningdisability无学习能力的儿童
classrank年级名次
coeducation男女同校
commencementceremony毕业典礼
compulsorycourse必修课
corecurriculum核心课程
costofeducation教育费用
courseleader课代表
academicachievements学业成绩
陪读becompaniontosbinstudy
听课attendaclassorlecture
走读生nonresidentstudent
博士后post-doctoral
进修班classforfurtherstudies
特困生themostneedystudent
学杂费tuitionfeeandmiscellaneouscharges
毕业设计graduationproject
大专学历acollegegraduate
德才兼备combinepoliticalintegritywithprofessionalcompetence
定向培养providetrainingtoselectedstudents
定向招生recruitstudentsfromselectedorganizationsorregions;enrollstudentswhoarepre-assignedtospecificpostsorareas
动手能力theabilityofpractice
岗位培训in-service/on-the-jobtraining
高等教育higher/postsecondaryeducation
国情教育educationaboutChina’sconditions
积累知识accumulateknowledge
基础教育basic/elementaryeducation
寄宿学校boardingschool
家庭教育educationinthehome
综合治理comprehensivetreatment安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents信息化information-based;智力密集型concentrationofbrainpower;knowledge-intensive外资企业overseas-fundedenterprises下岗职工laid-offworkers分流repositionofredundantpersonnel三角债chaindebts素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment豆腐渣工程jer