高一英语基础词法和句法课件.pptx

会计学实词：可以单独作成分
1.名词（noun）可数名词/C/n.
不可数名词/U/n.
2.代词（pronoun）
行为动词及物动词
不及物动词
系动词完全系动词
3.动词（verb）
半系动词
助动词
情态动词

词类句子成分1.

IlikeEnglishandsodoesTom.
Seeingisbelieving.
Toseeistobelieve.
Whathesaidupsetme.

2.

Nobodyknowshim.
Thericharenotalwayshappy.
Iamgettingoffatthenextstation.
Willyouhavetogotomorrow?
IwonderifitisbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
3.

Weloveourmotherland.
Hegaveupsmokinglastyear.
DoyouunderstandwhatImean?
Youneedtothinkmoreinyourstudies.
4.

Thatsoundsgood.
Hebecameangry.
Mydreamhascometrue.
Seeingisbelieving.
Toseeistobelieve.
Thisiswherehelives.
5

Youarehard-workingstudents.
awomandriver,aswimmingpool
aseven-dayholiday,somethingnew
amannamedChuckNoland
Weshouldhavesomeonetocareabout.
Whoistheboyinthehat?
Machinesweremadewhichusedthiskindofpower.

6.

Theyareworkingveryhard.
Surely,wewillhelpyou.
Hewasreadingyesterdayafternoon.
Unlesshestudieshard,hewon’tmakeprogress.

.

Thebadnewsmadeusupset.
WecallherJenny.
Theyfoundhimout.
Tiredandsleepy,Iwenttobed.

ThisisMissHuang,ourEnglishteacher.
Sheherselfsaidso.
Areyoutwoready?
Thesedesksaremadeforusstudents.
Thenewsthatourteamwonthegamemakesushappy.英语句子简单句的五种基本句型
主+系+表
2.主+谓
3.主+谓+宾
4.主+谓+宾+宾补
5.主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语4.主+谓+宾+宾补（1）n.（2）adj.（3）adv.
复合宾语（4）prep.Phrase
（5）todo(tell,ask,want,get,
wouldlike，waitfor等）
（6）do(make,let,have,see,
watch,notice,hearfind,feel等）
(7)doing(have,get,see,hear等）
(8)done(make,have,get,
see,hear,feel,find等）
5.主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语

双宾语
（1）（give,pass,tell,teach,send,write,
show,bring,offer等）
Hetoldusafunnystory.=Hetoldafunny
story_____us.
(buy,get,fetch,build,choose,make,save
等）
Cometothecinemaasearlyaspossible.I

havesavedyouaseat.=Ihavesavedaseat____
you.请说出下列句子类型英语句子英语句子的种类Ⅰ.简单句把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。1.IturnedontheTV.
Wewatchedit.
IturnedontheTVandwe
watchedit.
2.Hemadeapromise.Hedidn’t
keepit
Hemadeapromise,buthedidn’tkeepit.(8)both…and;neither…nor…
notonly…butalso;either…or
Notonlyisheinterestedinfootb