模块语法聚焦六.pptx

全品作业本Module6Hobbies模块语法聚焦六语法精讲2．状语可以置于句首，也可以置于谓语部分(谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语等)之后。一般来说，置于句首的多是时间、原因或条件状语，而置于谓语部分之后的是地点、方式、目的和伴随成分。
常见的简单句的基本句型：
(1)主语＋不及物动词，即：S＋V
Ididn'tgo.我没去。(2)主语＋及物动词＋宾语，即：S＋V＋O
Hewroteadiary.
他写了一篇日记。
(3)主语＋系动词＋表语，即：S＋V＋P
Thesongispopular.
这首歌很流行。
(常见的系动词：be,look,smell,taste,sound,feel,seem,get,turn,become等)(4)主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语，即：
S＋V＋IO＋DO
Myeldersisterlentmehercomputer.
我姐姐把她的电脑借给了我。
(5)主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语，即：
S＋V＋O＋OC
Theteacherasksustohandinthepapers.
老师让我们把试卷交上去。(6)There＋be＋主语(＋状语)．
Therearetwentydesksintheclassroom．
教室里有二十张课桌。语法精练()2.2017·内江Youshouldtakeanumbrellawithyouwhen
yougoout.
A．谓语B．表语
C．宾语D．定语
()3.2017·内江Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmy
poorpronunciation．
A．定语B．状语C．主语D．宾语()4.2017·内江Myfathergavemefifteenyuantobuyan
Englishdictionary.
A．宾语补足语B．状语
C．间接宾语D．直接宾语
()5.2017·内江Manyanimalsareindanger.Wemust
protectthem.
A．表语B．谓语C．状语D．主语()6.2016·内江Hewastakingphotosintheparkatthistime
yesterday.
A．主语B．表语
C．宾语D．宾语补足语()7.2018·内江I'vealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.
A．直接宾语B．间接宾语
C．宾语补足语D．状语()8.Whichofthefollowingisthesameas“Isawhim
readingabook.”inpattern(结构)?
A．Youhaveaverynicesister.
B．Helikesplayingthepiano.
C．Theyaregoodatmaths.
D．WecallherMary.Ⅱ.指出下面句子分别属于哪个句型
①Iwillspendthissummerholidayinthecountry­side.
②Inthemoderncity,therearesomeproblems,suchasairpollution,crowdnessandnoise.
③InthecountrysideIcanenjoyacomfortableandquietlife.
④Theairisfresh.
⑤Ourteacherstoldusnottoswimintheriver.
⑥Icanalsogoboating,fishing,andswimminginthelake.⑦Myclassmatelentmeherbook.
⑧SoIwanttogotothecountrysideforachange.
1．(S＋V)________
2．(S＋V＋O)________
3．(S＋V＋P)________
4．(S＋V＋IO＋DO)________
5．(S＋V＋O＋OC)________
6．Therebe句型________