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对外汉语教材中生词的英文注释问题研究的综述报告 Introduction TeachingChineseasaforeignlanguagehasgainedimmensepopularityinrecentyears,andthispopularityhasledtoanincreaseinthenumberofChineselanguagetextbooks.Foreignlanguagestudentsrequireappropriatetextbookstoacquirelanguageskillsandunderstanding.However,thenumerousunfamiliarwordsinChinesetextbooksmakelearningthelanguagebothchallenginganddaunting.Consequently,theinclusionofEnglishannotationsinChinesetextbookshasbecomeawidelyusedapproachtofacilitatelanguageacquisition.ThispaperaimstoprovideacomprehensivereviewoftheliteratureonChinesetextbooks'Englishannotation. TheImportanceofEnglishAnnotationsinChineseTextbooks ForeignlanguagestudentsencountervariousdifficultiesintheirquesttolearnChinese.UnderstandingtheunfamiliarwordsinChinesetextbooksisoneofthesignificantchallengesthatstudentsface.However,EnglishannotationsprovideasolutionbyfacilitatingtheircomprehensionofChinesetexts,leadingtoasmoothandeffectivelearningexperience.Englishannotationsprovideessentialinformationaboutvocabulary,grammar,syntax,pronunciation,andusage,whichenhancethestudents'understandingoftheChineselanguage. EffectiveChinesetextbooks'designshouldincludeEnglishannotationsforChinesecharactersandvocabularyphrases,especiallyinbeginnerandelementarylevels.Thisenablesstudentstoappreciatethestructure,pronunciationandtonesoftheChinesecharactersandwords,whichformsanessentialfoundationforthepreservationandperpetuationoftheChineseculture.Therefore,theinclusionofEnglishannotationsinChinesetextbooksenhancestheforeignstudents'comprehensionofthelanguage,improvestheirspeaking,listening,reading,andwritingskills,andfostersinterculturalcommunication. ResearchonChineseTextbooks'EnglishAnnotations ResearchonChinesetextbooks'Englishannotationshasattractedtheattentionofseveralscholars.Forinstance,Huang,Liu,andLi(2019)conductedanempiricalstudytoexaminetheeffectofEnglishannotationsonlearningChineseidioms.ThestudyfoundthatEnglishannotationssignificantlyimprovedforeignstudents'idiomcomprehension,memory,an