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大型超市自有品牌顾客分群研究的综述报告 INTRODUCTION Withtheincreasingcompetitionintheretailindustry,retailersareexploringnewwaystoattractandretaincustomers.Onesuccessfulstrategyretailersemployisdevelopingtheirown-brandproducts,alsoknownasprivatelabelbrands.Privatelabelbrandsareproductsthatcarrytheretailer'sownbrandnameandaresoldexclusivelyintheirstores.Theseproductsaretypicallypricedlowerthannationalbrandproducts,therebyprovidingavaluepropositiontoconsumers.Thepopularityofprivatelabelbrandshassteadilygrownovertheyears,andtoday,privatelabelbrandsaccountforasignificantshareoftheretailmarket. Understandingcustomerbehaviorisessentialforretailerstodevelopeffectivemarketingstrategiesthatcanincreasecustomerloyaltyandprofits.Thisreportprovidesareviewoftheliteratureonthesegmentationofcustomersforprivatelabelbrandsinlargesupermarkets. LITERATUREREVIEW Severalstudieshaveexploredthesegmentationofcustomersforprivatelabelbrandsinlargesupermarkets.Researchshowsthatcustomers'perceptionsofprivatelabelbrandsvarybasedontheirattitudes,beliefs,andbehaviorstowardsproductsandbrands.Therefore,segmentingcustomersbasedontheirattitudesandbehaviorstowardsprivatelabelbrandsisaneffectivewayoftargetingthemwithappropriatemarketingmessages. Personality-basedsegmentation:Thisapproachidentifiesindividualsbasedonpersonalitytraitsthatareassociatedwithprivatelabelproducts,suchasvalue-consciousness,risk-taking,andinnovativeness.InastudybyMartínez-Lópezetal.(2012),fourpersonality-basedsegmentswereidentified:valueseekers,varietyseekers,brandseekers,andconvenienceseekers.Valueseekerswerecharacterizedbytheirpricesensitivityandpreferenceforprivatelabelbrands.Incontrast,brandseekerspreferrednationalbrandsandwerewillingtopaymoreforthem.Varietyseekersandconvenienceseekersexhibitedintermediatelevelsofpricesensitivityandbrandpreference. Demographic-basedsegmentation:Thisapproachutilizesdemographicvariables,suchasage,gender,income,andeducation,tosegmentcustomers.ClarkeandWallsten(2010)foundthathigh-incomecustomersweremorelikelytobuyp