2020-2021年-阅读理解人生百味培优训练附解析word1.doc

2020-2021年阅读理解（人生百味）培优训练(附解析)（word）1

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读理解
ThefollowingaresometipsforbecomingasuccessfulbusinessmanbyMichaelBloomberg.Theyarebasedonhisexperienceofbuildingacompanyfromthegroundup,leadingNewYorkCityasmayor（市长）,andsoon.
TakeRisks
Lifeistooshorttospendyourtimeavoidingfailure.
In1981,attheageof39,Ilostmyjob.ThenextdayItookabigriskandbeganmyowncompany.In2001,whenIwasdebatingwhethertorunformayor,mostpeopleadvisedmenottodoit.Butonepersonsaid,“Ifyoucanimagineyourselfgivingaconcession（败选）speech,thenwhynotgoforit?”ThatwasthebestadviceIreceived,andIfollowedit.
Inordertosucceed,youmustfirstbewillingtofail—andyoumusthavethecouragetogoforitanyway.
Makeyourownluck
Luckplaysapartinsuccess.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouget.
Whateveryouchoosetodo,evenifit'snotthejobofyourdreams,alwaysworkhardatit.Bethefirstpersonatworkinthemorningandthelasttoleaveatnight.Hardworkcreateschances.
Neverstoplearning
ThemostpowerfulwordinEnglishlanguageis“why”.Thereisnothingsopowerfulasanopen,inquiringmind（探究精神）.Whateverfieldyouchooseforstartingabusiness—bealifelongstudent.
Giveback
Youareresponsibleforyoursuccessandfailure,butyouonlysucceedifyousharetherewardwithothers.
Myfirstdonationwasa$5checktomyalmamater（母校）.Andwhilethechecks（支票）maybebiggertoday,theycomewiththesamespirit.
Youdon'thavetobewealthytogiveback.Youcangivebackbygivingyourtimeandtalents.
（1）Inthispassage,MichaelBloombergisthenameofa.
A.newspaperB.placeC.companyD.person
（2）Whatdidthewriterdoattheageof59?
A.Losthisjob.B.Ranformayor.C.Builtacompany.D.Becameateacher.
（3）Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatthewriter.
A.isayoungmayorB.seldomcaresaboutothers
C.isluckyallthetimeD.isahard-workingman
（4）Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthetips?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.
C.Moneyiseverything.D.Luckcomesfromhardwork.
（5）Inwhichofthefollowingcolumns（栏目）canyoufindthearticle?
A.FamilyLifeB.InterestingStoriesC.ExperienceSharingD.Adventures
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了成功的商人迈克尔·布隆伯格获取成