2020-2021年-阅读理解人生百味培优训练附解析经典.doc

2020-2021年阅读理解（人生百味）培优训练(附解析)经典

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读理解

Asakid，Ireadastoryofabird.Itdescribedamalebirdwhichtakesalotofpaintobuildahouseandthefemalebirdtakescareofthebabyinit.Whenthebabybirdlearnstofly，thewholefamilyfliesofftoadifferentplaceleavingbehindthebeautifulnestforotherbirdstogrowtheirfamilyinit.Itmademeconfused（困惑的）：Howcouldtheysoeasilygiveuptheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort?
Onenight，Igotthisdream.Iwaswalkingontheendlessroadwithbeautifultreesontheeitherside.Attractedbythegreenery，Iwenton，thenIsawawonderfulhouse.Iexploredthehouse.Therewasasloping（斜的）roofwhichmatchedwiththegreeneryaround；thelargecentralopenyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetakenplacetherewhichfeltlivelyevennow.Thesmallwaterbodythatkeptthehousecooladdedtothebeautyofthehouse—ofcourse，itwasalldriedupnow.Suchlivelinessturnsthehouseintoahome.Peoplesay“THEHOMEISWHERETHEHEARTIS”，andnowIfeltitandwasattracteddeeply.
WhenIwokeupfromthedream，Iwasclearabouteverything.Irealizedwhatmessagemydreamwantedtoconvey（传递）me.Andyearslater，whenIchosemycareer，Ithoughtofthestoryofthebirdandmydream，thenIwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosearchitectureasmycareer.Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestorydid，totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit.MydreamcomestrueandthehappinessthatIgainnowfromthiscareerisgreat.
（1）Whenthewriterreadthestoryofthebird，hefelt_______.

A.boredB.confusedC.amazedD.worried
（2）Inthewriter'sdream，whatpartofthehouseattractedhimmost?

A.Theslopingroofofthehouse.B.Thebodyofwaterthatkeepsthehousecool.
C.Thelargecentralopenyard.D.Thelivelinessthathefeltaroundthehouse.
（3）Theunderlinedword“architecture”inParagraph3means_______inChinese.

A.考古B.天文C.建筑D.艺术
（4）Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A.howthebirdcouldgiveuptheirhouseeasily
B.howthewriterfinallybecomesanhonestcitizen
C.whatweneedtodowhenwechooseourcareer
D.whythewriterchoosesarchitectureashiscareer
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文主要内容是作者小时候听到一个关于一种小鸟的故事，这种鸟的公鸟负责搭窝，母鸟负责抚养后代，小鸟长大后，他们飞走了，把鸟窝留给其他鸟。作者做了一个关于房子的梦，他