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2023年初中学业水平模拟考试(二) 英语试题 注意事项: 1.本试题满分110分,考试时间为90分钟; 2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂, 写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效; 3.非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。友情提示:相信自己,祝你成功! 一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Theyear2040soundslikealongwayoff.Bythattime,whatwilltechnologieshavelooked like,andwhatchangeswilltheyhavebroughttoclassrooms?Herearesome,examplesofwhatwe mayseeinschoolsinthecomingyears. Interactivewalls(互动墙) Intraditionalclassrooms,teacherswriteonblackboards.Butinthefutureclassrooms, teacherswillwritealltheimportantpointsoninteractivewalls.Thedifferenceisthatinteractive wallscanalsoshowIwhatstudentshavewrittenontheirowndesksItcanencouragethemtotake partinclassroomactivitiesandtobecomemoreactiveintheirlearning. Holograms(全息图) Whatdoestheinsideofaplanetlooklike?Mostofuslearnaboutthisfromphotosinbooks. Butitishardtoimagineandtounderstandaplanetonlythroughtheuseofflatpictures.Students inthefuturearelikely,tohave;averydifferentexperience.;Withthe.help,ofholographic technology(全息技术),theycanlearnfrom3D-images(三维图像)thatareprojectedinsideof theclassroom. Virtualreality(虚拟现实) Virtualrealityhasbeenusedtoteachpilotshowtoflyplanes.In2040,itmayprovide studentswithimmersivescenes(沉浸式场景).Forexample,whentheylearnaboutanancient queen,theywillbeableto“walk”inhercastle.Theywillnotonlyreadabouthistory,butalso “experience”it. 1.Whattechnologycanhelpusseetheinsideofanobject? A.Virtualreality.B.Interactivewalls.C.Holograms.D.Big data. 2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Interactivewallscanonlyshowwhattheteacherswrite. B.Studentscan“experience”historywithimmersivescenes. C.Studentsareeasytounderstandaplanetonlythroughflatpictures. D.Thispassageisaboutexamplesofwhathavehappenedinschools. 3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom? A.Alocalnewspaper.B.Asciencedictionary. C.Asciencefiction(小说).D.Asciencemagazine. B Whendoyouputyourindexfingeragainstyourlipsandsay“Shush!”?Usually,you:dothis whenyouwanttotellpeopletobequiet. Anewsculpture(雕像)bytheHudsonRiveristryingtodeliver:exactlythismessage:With her