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高一英语人教版必修4学案：新知预习UNIT3ATASTEOFENGLISHHUMOURWORD版含解析.doc

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Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour 新知预习 一、词汇扫描 根据句意和给的汉语提示,从所给的词汇中选出合适的单词或词组,用其适当形式填空。 contentbadlyoffastonishparticularentertainthroughoutfailureovercomefortunatemouthfuldirectoutstandingknockintoswingsense 1.__________（失败）isthemotherofsuccess. 2.It__________（使吃惊）usallthatnoonecouldworkouttheproblem. 3.Heis__________（满意的）withhispresentjob,sohedecidestoworkharderforabetterfuture. 4.Hewastooexcitedtofallasleep__________（整个）thenight. 5.Shehadgood__________（运气）toescapeinjury. 6.Hedranka__________（满口）ofwinewhenaskedto. 7.Istillrememberhis__________（独特的）wayofsmiling. 8.Heisan__________（杰出的）artist. 9.Hewas__________（撞倒）onthewayhome. 10.Theschoolwas__________（缺少的）forteachers. 11.Ourteacherencouragedusto__________（克服）thepresentdifficulties. 12.Wewent__________（径直地）fromPekingtoSian. 13.Thisisaseriousnovel,notan__________（娱乐）. 14.He__________（挥舞）hisarmstogreetus. 15.Whathesaiddidn’tmake__________（有道理）atall. 答案：1.Failure2.astonished3.content4.throughout5.fortune6.mouthful7.particular8.outstanding9.knockedinto10.badlyoff11.overcome12.direct13.entertainment14.swung15.sense 二、句型聚焦 观察下列句子,归纳出画线部分所包含的句型结构。 1.Imagineyouarehungryandallthereistoeatisaboiledshoe. __________________________________________________ 2.Hemakesitseemasifitwereoneofthebestmealshehaseverhad! __________________________________________________ 3.Watsontriedathirdtime. __________________________________________________ 答案： 1.thereistoeat为省略that的定语从句，boiled为过去分词作前置定语，boiled表“煮熟了的”。 2.asif引导的表语从句的内容如果与事实不一致，则用虚拟语气。 3.在序数词前加不定冠词表示“又；再”。 三、语法平台 观察下列句子中的画线部分并指出它们的句法功能。 1.Theirjobis“panningforgold”. ____________________________________________________________ 2.ThatwastheproblemfacingCharlieChaplin. __________________________________________________ 3.Hesatdownatthetablewithhisplateanddrinkingcup. ____________________________________________________________ 4.Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad? ____________________________