预览加载中，请您耐心等待几秒...

文都徐绽老师的经典翻译讲义.docx

预览
1/10
2/10
3/10
4/10
5/10
6/10
7/10
8/10
9/10
10/10

亲，该文档总共45页，到这已经超出免费预览范围，如果喜欢就直接下载吧～

下载提示 文本预览

如果您无法下载资料，请参考说明：

1、部分资料下载需要金币，请确保您的账户上有足够的金币

2、已购买过的文档，再次下载不重复扣费

3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压，在使用对应软件打开

HYPERLINK"http://www.edubnu.com/"对外经济贸易大学在职研究生http://www.edubnu.com HYPERLINK"http://www.edubnu.com/"对外经济贸易大学在职研究生http://www.edubnu.com 第一部分英译汉全真试题 Unit1 Accordingtothenewschoolofscientists，technologyisanoverlookedforceinexpandingthehorizonsofscientificknowledge.（71）Sciencemovesforward，theysay，notsomuchthroughtheinsightsofgreatmenofgeniusasbecauseofmoreordinarythingslikeimprovedtechniquesandtools.（72）“Inshort”，aleaderofthenewschoolcontends，“thescientificrevolution，aswecallit，waslargelytheimprovementandinventionanduseofaseriesofinstrumentsthatexpandedthereachofscienceininnumerabledirections.” （73）Overtheyears，toolsandtechnologythemselvesasasourceoffundamentalinnovationhavelargelybeenignoredbyhistoriansandphilosophersofscience.ThemodernschoolthathailstechnologyarguesthatsuchmastersasGalileo，Newton，Maxwell，Einstein，andinventorssuchasEdisonattachedgreatimportanceto，andderivedgreatbenefitfrom，craftinformationandtechnologicaldevicesofdifferentkindsthatwereusableinscientificexperiments. Thecenterpieceoftheargumentofatechnologies，geniusnoadvocatewasananalysisofGalileo’sroleatthestartofthescientificrevolution.ThewisdomofthedaywasderivedfromPtolemy，anastronomerofthesecondcentury，whoseelaboratesystemoftheskyputEarthatthecenterofallheavenlymotions.（74）Galileo’sgreatestglorywasthatin1609hewasthefirstpersontoturnthenewlyinventedtelescopeontheheavenstoprovethattheplanetsrevolvearoundthesunratherthanaroundtheEarth.Buttherealheroofthestory，accordingtothenewschoolofscientists，wasthelongevolutionintheimprovementofmachineryformakingeyeglasses. Federalpolicyisnecessarilyinvolvedinthetechnologyvs.geniusdispute.（75）WhethertheGovernmentshouldincreasethefinancingofpurescienceattheexpenseoftechnologyorviceversa（反之）oftendependsontheissueofwhichisseenasthedrivingforce. Unit2 Thestandardizededucationalorpsychologicalteststhatarewidelyusedtoaidinselecting，classifying，assigning，orpromotingstudents，employees，andmilitarypersonnelhavebeenthetargetofrecentattacksinbooks，magazines，thedailypr