中国专有名词的翻译.doc

中国专有名词的英语翻译

1.素质教育：QualityEducation
2.EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educationalquotient，另一种情感商数Emotionalquotient
3.保险业：theinsuranceindustry
4.保证重点指出：ensurefundingforpriorityareas
5.补发拖欠的养老金：clearuppensionpaymentsinarrears
6.不良贷款：non-performingloan
7.层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-levelcontractingandillegalsubcontracting
8.城乡信用社：creditcooperativeinbothurbanandruralareas
9.城镇居民最低生活保障：aminimumstandardoflivingforcityresidents
10.城镇职工医疗保障制度：thesystemofmedicalinsuranceforurbanworkers
11.出口信贷：exportcredit
12.贷款质量：loanquality
13.贷款质量五级分类办法：thefive-categoryassetsclassificationforbankloans
14.防范和化解金融风险：takeprecautionsagainstandreducefinancialrisks
15.防洪工程：flood-preventionproject
16.非法外汇交易：illegalforeignexchangetransaction
17.非贸易收汇：foreignexchangeearningsthroughnontradechannels
18.非银行金融机构：non-bankfinancialinstitutions
19.费改税：transformadministrativefeesintotaxes
20.跟踪审计：foolow-upauditing
21.工程监理制度：themonitoringsystemforprojects
22.国有资产安全：thesafetyofstate-ownedassets
23.过度开垦：excessreclamation
24.合同管理制度：thecontractsystemforgoverningprojects
25.积极的财政政策：pro-activefiscalpolicy
26.基本生活费：basicallowance
27.解除劳动关系：severlaborrelation
28.金融监管责任制：theresponsibilitysystemforfinancialsupervision
29.经济安全：economicsecurity
30.靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：toincreasethedeficittospendmoreondevelopment
31.扩大国内需求：theexpansionofdomesticdemand
32.拉动经济增长：fueleconomicgrowth
33.粮食仓库：graindepot
34.粮食收购企业：graincollectionandstorageenterprise
35.粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closedoperationofgrainpurchasefunds
36.粮食销售市场：grainsalesmarket
37.劣质工程：shoddyengineering
38.乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款：arbitrarycharges,fund-raising,quotasandfines
39.骗汇、逃汇、套汇：obtainforeigncurrencyunderfalsepretenses,notturnoverforeignowedtothegovernmentandillegalarbitrage
40.融资渠道：financingchannels
41.商业信贷原则：theprinciplesforcommercialcredit
42.社会保险机构：socialsecurityinstitution
43.失业保险金：unemploymentinsurancebenefits
44.偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税：taxevasion,taxfraudandrefusaltopaytaxes
45.外汇收支：foreignexchangerevenueandspending
46.安居工程：housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents
47.信息化：information-based;informationization
48.智力密集型：conc