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被动语态初中.ppt

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ThePassiveVoice［复习要点］判断下列句子是哪种语态的句子Words competition：说出下列动词的过去式和过去分词不知道或没必要知道动作的执行者。 Thebookwasfirstpublishedinthelate1990s. b)不便说出动作的执行者。 Theplanwasgenerallyconsideredimpractical. c)突出动作的承受者。 Sheisrespectedbyalltheworkersofthefactory. d)汉语中的无主句，在英语中用被动语态。 Smokingisnotallowedinpublicplaces. e)为了保持主语的一贯性。 Theoldprofessorwheeledhimselfintotheclassroomandwaswarmlyapplaudedbythestudents. ArecorderisusedinourEnglishclasseveryday.use,for,photobank,robyesterdaysendto,hospital,rightnowThehamburgerhasbeeneatenupalready.Footballisplayedallovertheworld.Thegroundwillbecoveredwithtreesinafewyears’time.Conclusion:TheyspokeEnglish.（主动语态）主语＋及物动词＋宾语.(主动语态）如何把主动语态变被动语态?1.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.4.Theytookcareofthechildren. 5.Wecanfinishitintwohours. 6.Isawhergooutjustnow. 各种时态的被动结构练习 4、Mr.Wuwasinhospital.whenwewenttoseehim,he____on. A.operatedB.wasoperated C.wasoperatingD.wasbeingoperated 5、Thenewschool______whenthenewtermbegins. A.finishesB.willfinish C.willbefinishedD.wouldfinish 6、Theoldscientistsaidthathe__tovisittheircountrybeforelong. A.invitedB.hadinvited C.wasinvitingD.wouldbeinvited练习：Answerrightorwrong 1.必须照看好孩子们。 Thechildrenmustbetakengoodcare.() Thechildrenmustbetakengoodcareof.() 2.这本书是鲁迅写的。 ThisbookwaswrotebyLuXun.() ThisbookwaswrittenbyLuXun.() 4.这辆自行车能修吗？ Canthisbikemended?() Canthisbikebemended?() 5.老板让这些工人每天工作很长时间。 Theworkersaremadetoworkovertenhourseverydaybytheboss.() Theworkersaremadeworkovertenhourseverydaybytheboss.() Thatpencilwasgivenmebyhimyesterday.() Thatpencilwasgiventomebyhimyesterday.()Atrafficaccident________(happen)justnow.1.Largenumbersofplasticbags_________(use)inthesupermarketseveryday.6.Threequartersoftheworld’sbooks____________(write)inEnglish.Writing:Thankyou!