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商务英语信函的句法特征 1.Introduction 1.1literaturereview ThisstudyfocusesonthemorphologicalandsyntacticfeaturesofEnglish businesscorrespondences.Inordertofinishthisstudyeffectively,Ireadsomerelated literaturesandthishelpsmealot.NowIshalldoadetailedanalysisaboutthe literatures. Inthearticle“thefeaturesandapplicationofEnglishbusinesscorrespondences ine-time”,thewriterexplainedhismainideainaccordancewiththetraditional principle“sevenCs”,thatisCompleteness,Clearness,Concreteness,Conciseness, Correctness,CourtesyandConsideration.Thisarticlecanbedividedintotwoparts. Thewriterfirstlymakesananalysisofthebusinesscorrespondencesandmakessure thatthereadersareclearaboutthelayoutofbusinesscorrespondences.Andthenthe writerstatestheuniquefeaturesofbusinesscorrespondencesine-time.“Thispartis dividedintotwosub-partstoanalyzethefeatures,onefromtheaspectoftheformof businesscorrespondencesandtheotherfromtheaspectofcontents”[1].Atlastthe writerstatesthemeaningofhisstudy. Thearticle“thegrammaticalfeaturesofEnglishbusinesscorrespondences”by GaoJiayong“talksaboutthefeaturesfromfiveaspects”[2],butheviewedthe featuresjustfromthesyntax.Articleswrittenbyotherpeoplealsoaccountforthe features,suchas“thelingualfeaturesofbusinesscorrespondencesandseveral importantprinciples”byWangYuanyuan,“lingualfeaturesofEnglishinbusiness correspondences”byTianLanandsoforth.Allthosearticlesanalyzethefeatures fromtheirownpointsofview. 1.2purposeofthisstudy MystudyaimstoseekoutthemorphologicalandsyntacticfeaturesofEnglish businesscorrespondences.Beforemystudy,therehavebeenmanyresearchesabout thistopic,butthroughmyreadingthosearticles,Ifindthattheyaremoreorless incomplete.SoIintendtomakeananalysisascomprehensiveaspossible. Besides,astimegoesby,everythingischanging.Thebusinessnowadayscanbe somewhatdifferentfromthatofbefore,andsoaretheEnglishbusiness correspondences.Andtheymusthavepossessedsomenewfeaturesastheydevelop. Thisstudyalsotriestofindoutthesenewfeatures. TosumupthemorphologicalandsyntacticfeaturesofEnglishb