高考常用的动词短语搭配（Ⅰ）.docx

高考常用的动词短语搭配（Ⅰ）

每年的高考试卷中，动词短语和固定搭配的基本含义和用法都是必考考点，且考查比重逐年加大，考查范围广泛，单项选择、完形填空等题型都会涉猎。熟练掌握常见动词短语的搭配，运用于书面表达中，可以让文章的表现力更强，更容易吸引评卷老师的眼球，是得分的亮点。所以，动词短语的熟练掌握与应用是同学们在英语学习中不容忽视的内容。小编为大家精心整理了一些高考常用的动词短语搭配，希望对同学们日常的学习和复习有所帮助，还等什么，赶快收藏吧！

一、be构成的动词短语
1．beknownas／befamousas作为……而闻名
beknownfor因……而出名
beknownto为……所知
beknownby凭……而知
Thehillisknownforthetemple.
LuXunisknowntousasawriter.
Onecanbeknownbyhiswordsanddeeds.
2．bemarriedto与……结婚
Sheismarriedtoamusician.
3．betiredof／with对……厌烦
Heistiredof／withthiskindoflife.=Heisboredwiththiskindoflife.
4．beterrifiedat被……吓一跳
Heisterrifiedatthesnake.
5．beburdenedwith负重
Heisburdenedwithaheavyload.
6．becrowdedwith挤满
Theshopiscrowdedwithpeople.
7．bedressedin穿着
Sheisdressedinred.
8．beexperiencedin对……有经验
Heisexperiencedinmendingbikes.
9．beequippedwith装备
Theyareequippedwithgunsandfood.
10．beengagedinsth.从事；忙于(=bebusywithsth.)
Hehasbeenengagedinwritingnovels.
11．beengagedto与……订婚
Mydaughterisengagedtoanicedoctor.
12．beabouttodosth.正要做……
Iwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenourguidesawmeandstoppedme.
13．befittodo／befitfor胜任；适合于
Heisfittodothework.
Thesebooksarenotfitforchildren.
14．beworthdoing值得做……
Thefilmisworthseeingagain.
15．beproudof以……而骄傲
MysonisgreatindeedandIalwaysfeelproudofhim.
16．beusedtosth.／doingsth.习惯于……
Mygrandpaisnotusedtolivinginthenoisycity.
17．becontentwith对……感到满意
Youshouldbecontentwithwhatyouhave.
18．beupto应由……；轮到……
It’suptohertoanswerthequestion.
19．beconnectedwith与……有联系
Hewasalsoconnectedwiththegovernment.
20．becrazyabout对……狂热
ManyyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutHip-Hop.

二、break构成的动词短语
1．breakout爆发
TheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeoutin1937.
2．breakin打断；入室行窃
Tworobbersbrokeinandrobbedthebankofalotofmoney.
3．breakinto闯入；破门而入
Theybrokeintotheuncle’sbedroomandfoundthemanlyingonthefloor,dead.
4．breakawayfrom逃脱；挣脱；逃离
Thewomanbrokeawayfrompolice,butwaslatercaught.
5．breakdown(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解
Wearesorrytoarrivelate,butthecarbrokedown.
6．breakthrough突破；突围
Themarchersbrokethroughthelineofthepolice.
7．breakoff折断；中断；断绝
Shebrokeoff,forgettingwhatshewantedtosay.
8．b