高考常用的动词短语搭配（Ⅱ）.doc

高考常用的动词短语搭配（Ⅱ）十一、go构成的动词短语1．goahead继续；可以（做某事）；先行Hewentaheadwiththeworkandgotitdone．—MayIuseyourphone?—Certainly.Goahead.2．goby(时间)过去；经过(地点)Don’tletthegoodchancegoby.3．goout(灯、火)熄灭Whentheyarrived，thefirehadgoneout.4．goon(doing)继续做某事Pleasegoonwithyourwork.5．goontodosth．接着做另外的事HewentontowatchTVafterhehadfinishedhishomework.6．goover检查；复习WhenIcameintotheteacher’sroom,ourteacherisgoingoverourhomework.7．gothrough仔细检查；通过；经历；用光Motherwentthroughthedrawerlookingforthesweater.Shewentthroughhardlifeinherchildhood.I’vegonethroughtoomuchmoneythisweek．8．goallout(=try／doone’sbest)竭尽全力Theywentallouttobuildthedam.9．goabout着手（做某事）What’sthebestwaytogoaboutit?10．goagainst违背Theyaregoingagainstourwishes.11．goback回去；追溯ThisfestivalgoesbacktoRomantimes.12．goinfor对某事物有兴趣；爱好Shedoesn’tgoinforteamgames.13．gowith相配Iwantsomeshoestogowiththesetrousers.14．gowithout没有……而勉强应付；没有……也行Therewasn’ttimeforbreakfast,soIhadtogowithout.15．goup上升；上涨Thepriceofcigarettesisgoingup.16．godown落下；下沉；下跌Themoonhasgonedown.Thepriceofoilisgoingdown.十二、have构成的动词短语1．haveawordwithsb．和某人说句话Couldyouspareafewminutes?Iwanttohaveawordwithyou.2．havewordswith争吵They’vehadwordswithheraboutmoney.3．have(deep)effectson对……有(深远)影响Thebookhasgreateffectsonhislife.4．have／finddifficultyindoingsth.做……有困难Wehave／finddifficultyinwritingthecomposition.十三、keep构成的动词短语1．keepondoingsth．继续做某事MarxkeptonstudyingEnglishandusingitwhenhelivedinLondon.2．keepupwith紧跟；跟上Tomrunssofastthatnooneintheclasscankeepupwithhim.3．keepawayfrom远离Keepchildrenawayfromfire.4．keepoutof防止进入Intheancienttime,theGreatWallwasbuiltinordertokeeptheenemyoutofcountry.5．keepone’sword遵守诺言Iamsureyouwillkeepyourword.6．keepintouchwith与……保持联系Wehavekeptintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.7．keepsilent保持沉默Hekeptsilentaboutthematter.8．keep／prevent／stop…fromdoingsth.制止(防止)……做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromgoingout.9．keepoff使……不接触Pleasekeepoffthegrass.十四、knock构成的动词短语1．knockat敲(门、窗等)Yonshouldknockatthedoorbeforecomingin.2．knockdown撞倒Theymakesurethecowsnotknocktheyoungtreesdownoreattheleaves.3．knockaround