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Unit6出题人:马杰一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词Thedeskwasmadebymyfather.这张书桌是由我父亲做的。TheywereinventedbyJulieThompson.它们是由朱莉˙汤普森发明的。句式变化:肯定句:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其他否定词:主语+wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他?回答:Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasn't/weren't.被动语态的注意事项:“主语+连系动词+表语”的句子没有被动语态。Therebe结构没有被动语态。主动句中宾语是反身代词的没有被动语态。句子是主谓结构时,没有被动语态。也就是说,不及物动词没有被动语态。有些不及物动词加介词构成及物动词短语,如果变被动语态,不能把动词后的介词丢掉。Helooksafterhisyoungersister.被动语态:Hisyoungersisterislookedafterbyhim.在主动语态中,在make,hear,see,watch,notice等词后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾补,但在被动语态中,要带to.Wesawastrangerenterthehall.被动语态:Astrangerwasseentoenterthehallbyus.=1\*ROMANI单项选择。1.---IsYiJianlian_____________NBAplayer?---HeusedtoHYPERLINK"http://www.21cnjy.com"be.ButnowheplaysforGuangdongSouthernTigersinCBA.A.aB.anC.theD.\2.---MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasn’the?---Ofcourse.He__________bypeopleallovertheworld.A.waslookedupB.waslookeduptoC.lookedupD.lookedupto3.Hemetme___inabusystreet.A.byaccHYPERLINK"http://www.21cnjy.com"identB.bymistakeC.allofsuddenD.withoutdoubt4.TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapan______the6thand7thcenturies.A.atB.inC.duringD.into5.Whoweretheshoeswithspecialheelsinvented__________?A.withB.ofC.forD.by6.Therewasanimportantmeetinglastnight.Mr.Smith_________toit.A.wasinvitedB.invitedC.isinvitedD.invites7.Battery-operatedslippersareused________seeinginthedark.A.toB.byC.byD.for8.Ayearhasfourseasonsandit_____________twelvedifferentstarsigns(星座).A.dividedintoB.isdividingintoC.dividingintoD.isdividedinto9.---Whatdoyouthinkofthisfootballmatch?---I’venoidea.But________isbelievedthattheSpanishteamwillwin.A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it10.TheMP3isusedfor____________music.A.listentoB.listeningC.listeningtoD.listen11.Thenumberoftheteachersinourschool______80andanumberofthem_______maleteachers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;is12.Mumaddedlotsof______onthefoodbutitstillwasn’t.A.salt;enoughsaltB.salt;saltyenoughC.salty;enoughsaltyD.salt;saltenough13.Tom,youcangoouttoplayfootballafteryourhomework__________.A.willfinishB.i