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Fatherofhybridricehopestogrowmorecropsonlessland20世纪60年代,在中国“绿色革命”的大潮中,出现了一位攻下“杂交水稻”难题的科技新星,这就是被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平。他的名字价值1000亿,是当今中国最值钱的名字,但他的最大愿望却是“让天下的人都吃饱饭”。YuanLongping,aChineseagriculturalist,wasborninQianyang,HunanProvincein1930.ProfessorYuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953andhassincedevotedhimselftoagriculturaleducationandresearch.HeiscurrentlyanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering,DirectorGeneralofChinaNationalHybridRiceResearchandDevelopmentCenter,HonoraryPresidentoftheHunanAcademyofAgriculturalSciencesinChinaandVice-ChairmanofHunanProvincialCommitteeoftheChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConference.ProfessorYuanwasapioneerinhybridriceresearchandmaderemarkableachievementsinthisarea,firstdevelopinghybridriceintheworld.TheachievementsofYuanLongpinggreatlysolvedthefoodshortage,andprovidedasasolutiontheworldwidestarvation.ItisregardedasthefifthinventionafterChina'sFourMajorInventions,andisacclaimedastheSecondGreenRevolution.Hewasawardedwithmanyinternationalawards,suchasGoldMedalAwardfortheOutstandingInventoroftheUnitedNationsWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization,SciencePrizeofUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,RankPrizeforAgronomyandNutritionoftheUnitedKingdom,MedalofHonorforFoodSecurityandSustainableDevelopmentoftheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization,andFukuiInternationalKoshihikariRicePrizeofJapan.YuanLongpingstartedtheresearchofindicahybridin1964.Atthebeginning,hediscoveredmale-sterilerice.Thenhebroughtforwardhthirdhybridingpaddyandcarriedoutexperimentsonfarmland.YuanLongpingmadebreakthroughin1973.Hewasthefirstpersontodevelopindicahybridrice.ThenewtechnologywastestedinmanyareasofSouthChinain1974and1975,andthenextendedtootherareas.Chinabecamethefirstcountrythatiscapableofproducinghybridrice.YuanLongpingisthefirstscientistwhosuccessfullyalteredtheself-pollinatingcharacteristicofriceandrealizedlarge-scalefarmingofhybridrice.Thisearnedhimthetitle"FatherofHybridRice".Hispioneeringworkinhybridricebreedingandproduc