课件-谓语动词与非谓语动词.pptx

01找出以下句中的主谓结构并判断句子类型（1）Afteraprettysuccessfulyear,Iwasofferedapromotion.（2）Theteacherwassatisfiedwithyourwork.（3）Helistenedtomyheart,heldmywristtofeltmypulse,andtookmytemperature.（4）Ourmonitorsuggestedvisitingthehomefortheelderlyandeveryoneagreed.（6）Ifthechildhadlistenedtohisadvice,hewouldn'thavegotinjured.在一个主谓结构中，除了谓语动词之外，出现其他动词，怎么办？Tosurviveinthesportsworld,asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinthebestcondition.句中缺谓语或并列谓语时，用谓语动词时态（1）主句（have/hasdone）+since从句（did）（2）It(This)istheadj.最高级＋n.＋that从句（have/hasdone）（3）Itisthefirst/second/...timethatsbhave/hasdone...（4）Itwasthefirst/second/...timethatsbhaddone...（5）was/weredoingsthwhen...did...某人正在做某事时，这时……was/wereabouttodosthwhen...did...某人正要做某事时，这时……was/wereonthepointofdoingsthwhen...did...某人正要做某事时,这时…had(just)donesthwhen...did...某人刚刚做完某事时，这时……（6）It's(high/about)timethatsbdid...该到某人做某事的时候了=It's(high/about)timethatsbshoulddo...1.Itistruetosaythattechnology________(make)ourliveseasier.2.Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody_________(see)themsincethen.3.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,________(close)mybookandwalkedaway.技巧：1.todo主动、将来或目的2.doing主动进行3.done被动或完成4.形容词后多用todo5.句首作主语多用doing6.介词后用doing7.记住todo和doing、done的一些固定句式和搭配8.记住加todo和doing作宾语的动词,to作为介词的短语9.句中有and连接动词时，注意判断连接的是哪两个动词Mymothermademecleanmyroomand（water）theflowers.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,（add）thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.Inmanypeople'sopinion，thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant_________(deal)with.Theplayers_________(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.1.Sofarthisyearwe__________(see)afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.2.Ibeggedmyuncletoteachmehow__________(ride)thebike.3.——Hi,let'sgoskating,——Sorry,Iambusynow.I__________(fill)inanapplicationform.4.Deeply（move）,Ithankedheragainandagain.5.Ittookyearsofwork__________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.6.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI________(leave)mybookinthecafe.7.Iamgoingtoseet