考研英语翻译真题及答案解析 2.pdf

考研英语翻译真题及答案解析2SectionVIIChinese-EnglishTranslationTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(15points)1.这项计划和原来的计划比起来，要完整得多。2.只有这样我们才能赶上世界的先进科学技术水平。3.你对下一步该做些什么，清楚了吗?4.在旧中国，几乎没有什么机器制造工业，更不用说电子工业了。5.他在这次旅行中的所见所闻给他留下了深刻的印象。翻译SectionVII:Chinese-EnglishTranslation(15points)1.Comparedwiththeoriginalone,thisplanisfarmorecomplete.2.Onlyinthiswaycanwecatchupwiththeworld'sadvancedlevelsinscienceandtechnology.3.Areyouclearaboutwhatyoushoulddonext?4.InoldChina,therewashardlyanymachine-buildingindustry,tosaynothingofanelectronicindustry.5.Whathesawandheardonhistripgavehimaverydeepimpression.SectionVIIIEnglish-ChineseTranslationChooseeitherofthefollowingtwopassages.Onlytheunderlinedsentencesaretobetranslated.(20points)(1)Televisionisnowplayingaveryimportantpartinourlife.Buttelevision,likeotherthings,hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Dotheformeroutweighthelatter?Inthefirstplace,televisionisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butalsoacomparativelycheapone.(1)Forafamilyoffour,forexample,itismoreconvenientaswellascheapertositcomfortablyathome,withalmostunlimitedentertainmentavailable,thantogooutinsearchofamusementelsewhere.(2)Theydonothavetopayforexpensiveseatsatthetheatre,thecinema,ortheopera,onlytodiscover,perhaps,thattheshowisdisappointing.(3)Alltheyhaveatodoispressbutton,andtheycanseeplays,films,operas,andshowsofeverykind,nottomentionpoliticaldiscussionsandthelatestexcitingfootballmatch.(4)Somepeople,however,maintainthatthisispreciselywherethedangerlies.Thetelevisionviewertakesnoinitiative.Hemakesnochoiceandexercisesnojudgment.(5)Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverythingpresentedtohimwithoutanyeffortonhispart.(6)Television,itisoftensaid,keepsoneinformedaboutcurrentevents,allowsonetofollowthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics,andoffersandendlessseriesofprogramswhicharebothinstructiveandentertaining.Themostdistantcountriesandthestrangestcustomarebroughtrightintoone'ssitting-room.(7)Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthisservicejustaswell;butontelevisioneverythingismuch