完形填空专项复习课件.ppt

PeriodSix《大纲》要求学生能独立阅读生词不超过3%的题材熟悉的文章，理解语篇大意，获取有关信息。重点考查学生对词汇、语法等语言知识的运用能力，同时也考查阅读理解英语短文，进行逻辑推理、综合判断、分析归纳的能力。一、中考中常见的题型1.四选一2.首字母填空3.任意词填空二、解题方法与技巧1.通览全篇，把握主旨。做题前，应先快速地浏览全文，了解其大意。切忘在未把握文章大意之前就忙于见空就填。见空就填会打断阅读的思路，影响对全文大意的了解，势必无法从整体上把握文章的脉络，既影响准确率，又影响做题速度。2.前后联系，仔细辨析考生应联系句子上下文进行推理和判断，从而正确理解每个句子的句意及相互间的联系。试填时应注意句子结构、固定短语及词语搭配，所填的词或短语应前后照应，是否符合语法。虑时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；形容词(副词)应考虑比较等级；复合句中从属连词的选用，主从句时态一致关系。3.复读全文，验证答案答案选好之后，应将全文再浏览一遍。细心核查所选答案是否能使短文前后连贯，上下照应，语句通顺，是否使文章意思完整。三、例题解析ALifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwas14,Iwas1nervoustotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften2me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,3happened.Itchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeech(演讲)contest.Mymotheraskedmetotakepartinit.Whata(n)4idea!ItmeantIhadto5infrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto6.”Then,MotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics(题目).AtlastI7thetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybestto8allthespeechandpracticeditover100times.9mymother’sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Icould10believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthe11fromtheteachersandstudents.Those12whooncelookeddownon(瞧不起)me,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Mymotherhuggedmeandcried13.14then,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,ItrytotellmyselftobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.1.A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite2.A.madefacesatB.lookedafterC.caughtupwithD.laughedat3.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything4.A.interestingB.excitingC.terribleD.wonderful5.A.writeB.speakB.tellD.say6.A.winB.loseC.beatD.pass7.A.reachedB.broughtC.choseD.thought8.A.rememberB.seeC.spellD.hear9.A.AtB.ToC.WithD.As10.A.almostB.nearlyC.everD.hardly11.A.cheersB.noisesC.thanksD.wishes12.A.teachersB.classmatesC.boysD.girls13.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.excitedly14.A.SinceB.ExceptC.FromD.Before[解析]本文为记叙文。讲述自身的经历和感受，考点涉及动词、名词、介词、连词以及对文章的整体感知和把握的能力。1.本句为too…to句式。2.因为羞于发音因此同学们嘲笑。3.表肯定，发生了一件事，因而有了变化。4.因为自己不爱说话，会认为参加演讲是不太好的主意。5.演讲用speak。6.besuretodosth此处是妈妈鼓励孩子你会赢。7