考研英语阅读冲刺有哪些解题技巧.docx

考研英语阅读冲刺有哪些解题技巧考研英语阅读冲刺有哪些解题技巧考生们在准备考研英语复习时，在这个冲刺阶段需要把阅读的解题技巧掌握好。小编为大家精心准备了考研英语阅读冲刺解题秘诀，欢迎大家前来阅读。考研英语阅读冲刺解题方法(一)泛读：1.通读全文，把握中心。2.仔细审题，返回原文。3.重叠选项，得出答案。(二)精读：1.抓住文章的中心和论述的宏观结构。2.认真把握各段大意，争取用1-2个词或者短语概括其意，并把意义相近的段合并成为一个整体。3.以段为单位，对文章进行更加深入的分析，也就是对单词，词组的背诵以及对长句的精确翻译，整文的朗读和背诵。4.佳句摘录，模仿写作。5.换位思考，分析出题人为什么选这样的文章，难度在哪里，论述的结构是什么。并对每一个选项都精确分析，找出正确答案在文中的出处，给出选项错误的理由。考研让作文突出的替换词1、individuals,characters,folks替换people,persons.2、positive,favorable,rosy,promising,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good.3.、dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill替换bad(如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive替换。)eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4、anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost替换many.注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat....同理，用most,ifnotall替换most.5、asliceof,quietafew替换some.6、harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替换think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)。7、affair,business,matter替换thing.8、shared替换common.9、reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits.10、formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion.11、Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.)Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12、littleifanything或littleornothing替换hardly.13、beneficial,rewarding替换helpful.14、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser替换customer.15、overwhelmingly,exceedingly,extremely,intensely替换very.16、hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable…替换unnecessary,avoidable.17、indispensable替换necessary18、sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin.19、captureone'sattention替换attractone'sattention.20、facet,demension,sphere替换aspect.21、beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof替换indicate,suggest,fear.22、giveriseto,leadto,resulti